A Phenomenological Model for Turbulent Heat Flux in High-Speed Flows With Shock-Induced Flow Separation.

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Title: A Phenomenological Model for Turbulent Heat Flux in High-Speed Flows With Shock-Induced Flow Separation.
Authors: Pathak, Utkarsh1, Roy, Subhajit1, Sinha, Krishnendu2
Source: Journal of Fluids Engineering. May2018, Vol. 140 Issue 5, p1-9. 9p.
Subjects: Heat flux, Flow separation, Navier-Stokes equations, Prandtl number, Fluid pressure
Abstract: High-speed flows with shock waves impinging on turbulent boundary layers pose severe challenge to current computational methods and models. Specifically, the peak wall heat flux is grossly overpredicted by Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations using conventional turbulence models. This is because of the constant Prandtl number assumption, which fails in the presence of strong adverse pressure gradient (APG) of the shock waves. Experimental data suggest a reduction of the turbulent Prandtl number in boundary layers subjected to APG. We use a phenomenological approach to develop an algebraic model based on the available data and cast it in a form that can be used in high-speed flows with shock-induced flow separation. The shock-unsteadiness (SU) k-ω model is used as the baseline, since it gives good prediction of flow separation and the regions of APG. The new model gives marked improvement in the peak heat flux prediction near the reattachment point. The formulation is applicable to both attached and separated flows. Additionally, the simplicity of the formulation makes it easily implementable in existing numerical codes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Fluids Engineering is the property of American Society of Mechanical Engineers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Phenomenological Model for Turbulent Heat Flux in High-Speed Flows With Shock-Induced Flow Separation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heat+flux%22">Heat flux</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flow+separation%22">Flow separation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Navier-Stokes+equations%22">Navier-Stokes equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prandtl+number%22">Prandtl number</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fluid+pressure%22">Fluid pressure</searchLink>
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  Data: High-speed flows with shock waves impinging on turbulent boundary layers pose severe challenge to current computational methods and models. Specifically, the peak wall heat flux is grossly overpredicted by Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations using conventional turbulence models. This is because of the constant Prandtl number assumption, which fails in the presence of strong adverse pressure gradient (APG) of the shock waves. Experimental data suggest a reduction of the turbulent Prandtl number in boundary layers subjected to APG. We use a phenomenological approach to develop an algebraic model based on the available data and cast it in a form that can be used in high-speed flows with shock-induced flow separation. The shock-unsteadiness (SU) k-ω model is used as the baseline, since it gives good prediction of flow separation and the regions of APG. The new model gives marked improvement in the peak heat flux prediction near the reattachment point. The formulation is applicable to both attached and separated flows. Additionally, the simplicity of the formulation makes it easily implementable in existing numerical codes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Fluids Engineering is the property of American Society of Mechanical Engineers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1115/1.4038760
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Heat flux
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Flow separation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Navier-Stokes equations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prandtl number
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fluid pressure
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Phenomenological Model for Turbulent Heat Flux in High-Speed Flows With Shock-Induced Flow Separation.
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            NameFull: Pathak, Utkarsh
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            NameFull: Roy, Subhajit
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            NameFull: Sinha, Krishnendu
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 140
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