Methanogenic capacity and robustness of hydrogenotrophic cultures based on closed nutrient recycling via microbial catabolism: Impact of temperature and microbial attachment.

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Title: Methanogenic capacity and robustness of hydrogenotrophic cultures based on closed nutrient recycling via microbial catabolism: Impact of temperature and microbial attachment.
Authors: Savvas, Savvas1 savvas.savvas@southwales.ac.uk, Donnelly, Joanne1, Patterson, Tim1, Chong, Zyh Siong2, Esteves, Sandra R.1
Source: Bioresource Technology. Jun2018, Vol. 257, p164-171. 8p.
Subjects: Microbial metabolism, Biofilms, Nutrient cycles, Microbial cultures, Temperature effect
Abstract: A biological methanation system based on nutrient recycling via mixed culture microbial catabolism was investigated at mesophilic (37 °C) and thermophilic (55 °C) temperatures. At mesophilic temperatures, the formation of biofilms on two different types of material was assessed. Results showed that with intense mixing the biofilm reactors presented methanogenic capacities (per working volume) 50% higher than the ones operated with suspended cultures. Gas feeding rates of 200 L/L/d were achieved at a H 2 /CO 2 to CH 4 conversion efficiency of above 90% by linking two reactors in series. Furthermore the robustness of the cultures was assessed under a series of inhibitory conditions that simulated possible process interferences at full scale operation. Full recovery after separate intense oxygenation and long starvation periods was observed within 2–5 days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Data: Methanogenic capacity and robustness of hydrogenotrophic cultures based on closed nutrient recycling via microbial catabolism: Impact of temperature and microbial attachment.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Savvas%2C+Savvas%22">Savvas, Savvas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> savvas.savvas@southwales.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Donnelly%2C+Joanne%22">Donnelly, Joanne</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patterson%2C+Tim%22">Patterson, Tim</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chong%2C+Zyh+Siong%22">Chong, Zyh Siong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Esteves%2C+Sandra+R%2E%22">Esteves, Sandra R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bioresource+Technology%22">Bioresource Technology</searchLink>. Jun2018, Vol. 257, p164-171. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microbial+metabolism%22">Microbial metabolism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biofilms%22">Biofilms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nutrient+cycles%22">Nutrient cycles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microbial+cultures%22">Microbial cultures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temperature+effect%22">Temperature effect</searchLink>
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  Data: A biological methanation system based on nutrient recycling via mixed culture microbial catabolism was investigated at mesophilic (37 °C) and thermophilic (55 °C) temperatures. At mesophilic temperatures, the formation of biofilms on two different types of material was assessed. Results showed that with intense mixing the biofilm reactors presented methanogenic capacities (per working volume) 50% higher than the ones operated with suspended cultures. Gas feeding rates of 200 L/L/d were achieved at a H 2 /CO 2 to CH 4 conversion efficiency of above 90% by linking two reactors in series. Furthermore the robustness of the cultures was assessed under a series of inhibitory conditions that simulated possible process interferences at full scale operation. Full recovery after separate intense oxygenation and long starvation periods was observed within 2–5 days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Bioresource Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.02.109
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 164
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      – SubjectFull: Microbial metabolism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biofilms
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      – SubjectFull: Nutrient cycles
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      – SubjectFull: Microbial cultures
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      – SubjectFull: Temperature effect
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      – TitleFull: Methanogenic capacity and robustness of hydrogenotrophic cultures based on closed nutrient recycling via microbial catabolism: Impact of temperature and microbial attachment.
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              Text: Jun2018
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