Neutron diffraction study of antiferromagnetic ErNi3Ga9 in magnetic fields.

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Title: Neutron diffraction study of antiferromagnetic ErNi3Ga9 in magnetic fields.
Authors: Ninomiya, Hiroki1 h.ninomiya.045@stn.nitech.ac.jp, Sato, Takaaki2, Matsumoto, Yuji1, Moyoshi, Taketo3, Nakao, Akiko3, Ohishi, Kazuki3, Kousaka, Yusuke4, Akimitsu, Jun4, Inoue, Katsuya5, Ohara, Shigeo1,2 ohara@nitech.ac.jp
Source: Physica B. May2018, Vol. 536, p392-396. 5p.
Subjects: Erbium compounds, Neutron diffraction crystallography, Antiferromagnetic materials, Specific heat, Magnetization, Magnetoresistance
Abstract: We report specific heat, magnetization, magnetoresistance, and neutron diffraction measurements of single crystals of ErNi 3 Ga 9 . This compound crystalizes in a chiral structure with space group R 32 . The erbium ions form a two–dimensional honeycomb structure. ErNi 3 Ga 9 displays antiferromagnetic order below 6.4 K. We determined that the magnetic structure is slightly amplitude–modulated as well as antiferromagnetic with q = ( 0 , 0 , 0.5 ) . The magnetic properties are described by an Ising–like model in which the magnetic moment is always along the c –axis owing to the large uniaxial anisotropy caused by the crystalline electric field effect in the low temperature region. When the magnetic field is applied along the c –axis, a metamagnetic transition is observed around 12 kOe at 2 K. ErNi 3 Ga 9 possesses crystal chirality, but the antisymmetric magnetic interaction, the so-called Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya (DM) interaction, does not contribute to the magnetic structure, because the magnetic moments are parallel to the DM–vector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Physica B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Neutron diffraction study of antiferromagnetic ErNi3Ga9 in magnetic fields.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ninomiya%2C+Hiroki%22">Ninomiya, Hiroki</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> h.ninomiya.045@stn.nitech.ac.jp</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sato%2C+Takaaki%22">Sato, Takaaki</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Matsumoto%2C+Yuji%22">Matsumoto, Yuji</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moyoshi%2C+Taketo%22">Moyoshi, Taketo</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nakao%2C+Akiko%22">Nakao, Akiko</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ohishi%2C+Kazuki%22">Ohishi, Kazuki</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kousaka%2C+Yusuke%22">Kousaka, Yusuke</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Akimitsu%2C+Jun%22">Akimitsu, Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Inoue%2C+Katsuya%22">Inoue, Katsuya</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ohara%2C+Shigeo%22">Ohara, Shigeo</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> ohara@nitech.ac.jp</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Physica+B%22">Physica B</searchLink>. May2018, Vol. 536, p392-396. 5p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Erbium+compounds%22">Erbium compounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neutron+diffraction+crystallography%22">Neutron diffraction crystallography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antiferromagnetic+materials%22">Antiferromagnetic materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Specific+heat%22">Specific heat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetization%22">Magnetization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetoresistance%22">Magnetoresistance</searchLink>
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  Data: We report specific heat, magnetization, magnetoresistance, and neutron diffraction measurements of single crystals of ErNi 3 Ga 9 . This compound crystalizes in a chiral structure with space group R 32 . The erbium ions form a two–dimensional honeycomb structure. ErNi 3 Ga 9 displays antiferromagnetic order below 6.4 K. We determined that the magnetic structure is slightly amplitude–modulated as well as antiferromagnetic with q = ( 0 , 0 , 0.5 ) . The magnetic properties are described by an Ising–like model in which the magnetic moment is always along the c –axis owing to the large uniaxial anisotropy caused by the crystalline electric field effect in the low temperature region. When the magnetic field is applied along the c –axis, a metamagnetic transition is observed around 12 kOe at 2 K. ErNi 3 Ga 9 possesses crystal chirality, but the antisymmetric magnetic interaction, the so-called Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya (DM) interaction, does not contribute to the magnetic structure, because the magnetic moments are parallel to the DM–vector. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Physica B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.physb.2017.09.057
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 392
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Erbium compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neutron diffraction crystallography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Antiferromagnetic materials
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      – SubjectFull: Specific heat
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetization
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetoresistance
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Neutron diffraction study of antiferromagnetic ErNi3Ga9 in magnetic fields.
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2018
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