Four different kinds of peels as adsorbents for the removal of Cd (II) from aqueous solution: Kinetics, isotherm and mechanism.

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Title: Four different kinds of peels as adsorbents for the removal of Cd (II) from aqueous solution: Kinetics, isotherm and mechanism.
Authors: Chen, Youning1 cyn5363@163.com, Wang, Huan1, Zhao, Wei1, Huang, Siping1
Source: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Jul2018, Vol. 88, p146-151. 6p.
Subjects: Cadmium, Adsorption isotherms, Agricultural wastes, Adsorption kinetics, Fruit skins, Aqueous solutions
Abstract: In this paper, the four agricultural wastes of litchi peel (LP), orange peel (OP), pomegranate peel (PP) and banana peel (BP) were used as the adsorption material, their adsorption properties on Cd (Ⅱ) were studied. The materials were characterized by SEM, FT-IR, Zeta and BET. Structural characterization indicated that the peels can be used as adsorption material containing a variety of functional groups, rough and porous surface. The maximum adsorption capacities were up to 230.5, 170.3, 132.5, 98.4 mg/g for LP, OP, PP and BP respectively. The adsorption ability of the four peels for Cd (Ⅱ) was: LP>OP>PP>BP. The adsorption isotherms of the four peels were best described by the Langmuir model, and their adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo second-order kinetic equation. After 10 cycles of adsorption–desorption experiments, there was no significant change in the adsorption capacity. These findings suggest that the agricultural wastes could be potentially applied to the efficient removal of heavy metal ions from waste water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Four different kinds of peels as adsorbents for the removal of Cd (II) from aqueous solution: Kinetics, isotherm and mechanism.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Youning%22">Chen, Youning</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> cyn5363@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Huan%22">Wang, Huan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Wei%22">Zhao, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Siping%22">Huang, Siping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Taiwan+Institute+of+Chemical+Engineers%22">Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers</searchLink>. Jul2018, Vol. 88, p146-151. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cadmium%22">Cadmium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adsorption+isotherms%22">Adsorption isotherms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+wastes%22">Agricultural wastes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adsorption+kinetics%22">Adsorption kinetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fruit+skins%22">Fruit skins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aqueous+solutions%22">Aqueous solutions</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In this paper, the four agricultural wastes of litchi peel (LP), orange peel (OP), pomegranate peel (PP) and banana peel (BP) were used as the adsorption material, their adsorption properties on Cd (Ⅱ) were studied. The materials were characterized by SEM, FT-IR, Zeta and BET. Structural characterization indicated that the peels can be used as adsorption material containing a variety of functional groups, rough and porous surface. The maximum adsorption capacities were up to 230.5, 170.3, 132.5, 98.4 mg/g for LP, OP, PP and BP respectively. The adsorption ability of the four peels for Cd (Ⅱ) was: LP>OP>PP>BP. The adsorption isotherms of the four peels were best described by the Langmuir model, and their adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo second-order kinetic equation. After 10 cycles of adsorption–desorption experiments, there was no significant change in the adsorption capacity. These findings suggest that the agricultural wastes could be potentially applied to the efficient removal of heavy metal ions from waste water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jtice.2018.03.046
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 146
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cadmium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adsorption isotherms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agricultural wastes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adsorption kinetics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fruit skins
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aqueous solutions
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Four different kinds of peels as adsorbents for the removal of Cd (II) from aqueous solution: Kinetics, isotherm and mechanism.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Youning
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            NameFull: Wang, Huan
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Zhao, Wei
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            NameFull: Huang, Siping
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 88
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            – TitleFull: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
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