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Morphological imaging and quantification of axial xylem tissue in Fraxinus excelsior L. through X-ray micro-computed tomography.

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Title: Morphological imaging and quantification of axial xylem tissue in Fraxinus excelsior L. through X-ray micro-computed tomography.
Authors: Koddenberg, Tim1 tkodden@uni-goettingen.de, Militz, Holger1
Source: Micron. Aug2018, Vol. 111, p28-35. 8p.
Subjects: X-ray computed microtomography, European ash, Xylem, X-ray imaging, Plant cells & tissues, Plant morphology
Abstract: The popularity of X-ray based imaging methods has continued to increase in research domains. In wood research, X-ray micro-computed tomography (XμCT) is useful for structural studies examining the three-dimensional and complex xylem tissue of trees qualitatively and quantitatively. In this study, XμCT made it possible to visualize and quantify the spatial xylem organization of the angiosperm species Fraxinus excelsior L. on the microscopic level. Through image analysis, it was possible to determine morphological characteristics of the cellular axial tissue (vessel elements, fibers, and axial parenchyma cells) three-dimensionally. X-ray imaging at high resolutions provides very distinct visual insight into the xylem structure. Numerical analyses performed through semi-automatic procedures made it possible to quickly quantify cell characteristics (length, diameter, and volume of cells). Use of various spatial resolutions (0.87–5 μm) revealed boundaries users should be aware of. Nevertheless, our findings, both qualitative and quantitative, demonstrate XμCT to be a valuable tool for studying the spatial cell morphology of F. excelsior . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Micron is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Morphological imaging and quantification of axial xylem tissue in Fraxinus excelsior L. through X-ray micro-computed tomography.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Micron%22">Micron</searchLink>. Aug2018, Vol. 111, p28-35. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+computed+microtomography%22">X-ray computed microtomography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22European+ash%22">European ash</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Xylem%22">Xylem</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+imaging%22">X-ray imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+cells+%26+tissues%22">Plant cells & tissues</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+morphology%22">Plant morphology</searchLink>
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  Data: The popularity of X-ray based imaging methods has continued to increase in research domains. In wood research, X-ray micro-computed tomography (XμCT) is useful for structural studies examining the three-dimensional and complex xylem tissue of trees qualitatively and quantitatively. In this study, XμCT made it possible to visualize and quantify the spatial xylem organization of the angiosperm species Fraxinus excelsior L. on the microscopic level. Through image analysis, it was possible to determine morphological characteristics of the cellular axial tissue (vessel elements, fibers, and axial parenchyma cells) three-dimensionally. X-ray imaging at high resolutions provides very distinct visual insight into the xylem structure. Numerical analyses performed through semi-automatic procedures made it possible to quickly quantify cell characteristics (length, diameter, and volume of cells). Use of various spatial resolutions (0.87–5 μm) revealed boundaries users should be aware of. Nevertheless, our findings, both qualitative and quantitative, demonstrate XμCT to be a valuable tool for studying the spatial cell morphology of F. excelsior . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Micron is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.micron.2018.05.004
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: X-ray computed microtomography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: European ash
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Xylem
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray imaging
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      – SubjectFull: Plant cells & tissues
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      – SubjectFull: Plant morphology
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Morphological imaging and quantification of axial xylem tissue in Fraxinus excelsior L. through X-ray micro-computed tomography.
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              Text: Aug2018
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