Electrochemical hydride generation for the simultaneous determination of hydride forming elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry

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Title: Electrochemical hydride generation for the simultaneous determination of hydride forming elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry
Authors: Bolea, E.1 edbolea@unizar.es, Laborda, F.1, Castillo, J.R.1, Sturgeon, R.E.2
Source: Spectrochimica Acta Part B. Apr2004, Vol. 59 Issue 4, p505-513. 9p.
Subjects: Electrolytes, Precious metals, Electrodes, Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
Abstract: Simultaneous measurements of As, Sb, Se, Sn and Ge were performed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry following their electrochemical hydride generation. An electrochemical hydride generator based on a concentric arrangement with a porous cathode, working in a continuous flow mode was used. The effects of sample flow rate, applied current and electrolytic solution concentration on response were studied and their influence on the mechanisms of hydride generation discussed. Four materials, particulate lead, reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC), silver and amalgamated silver were tested as cathode materials. The best results were achieved with particulate lead and RVC cathodes, wherein generation efficiencies higher than 80% were estimated for most of the analytes. In general, limits of detection between 0.1 and 3.6 ng ml-1 and a precision better than 5% were achieved using a lead cathode. The analysis of a marine sediment reference material (PACS-2, NRC) showed good agreement with the certified values for As and Se. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Spectrochimica Acta Part B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Data: Electrochemical hydride generation for the simultaneous determination of hydride forming elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolea%2C+E%2E%22">Bolea, E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> edbolea@unizar.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laborda%2C+F%2E%22">Laborda, F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castillo%2C+J%2ER%2E%22">Castillo, J.R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sturgeon%2C+R%2EE%2E%22">Sturgeon, R.E.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Spectrochimica+Acta+Part+B%22">Spectrochimica Acta Part B</searchLink>. Apr2004, Vol. 59 Issue 4, p505-513. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrolytes%22">Electrolytes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Precious+metals%22">Precious metals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrodes%22">Electrodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inductively+coupled+plasma+atomic+emission+spectrometry%22">Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Simultaneous measurements of As, Sb, Se, Sn and Ge were performed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry following their electrochemical hydride generation. An electrochemical hydride generator based on a concentric arrangement with a porous cathode, working in a continuous flow mode was used. The effects of sample flow rate, applied current and electrolytic solution concentration on response were studied and their influence on the mechanisms of hydride generation discussed. Four materials, particulate lead, reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC), silver and amalgamated silver were tested as cathode materials. The best results were achieved with particulate lead and RVC cathodes, wherein generation efficiencies higher than 80% were estimated for most of the analytes. In general, limits of detection between 0.1 and 3.6 ng ml-1 and a precision better than 5% were achieved using a lead cathode. The analysis of a marine sediment reference material (PACS-2, NRC) showed good agreement with the certified values for As and Se. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Spectrochimica Acta Part B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.sab.2004.01.005
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Precious metals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrodes
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      – SubjectFull: Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry
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              Text: Apr2004
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              Y: 2004
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