Bacteria and fungi in two air handling units with air recirculating module.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Bacteria and fungi in two air handling units with air recirculating module.
Authors: Piekarska, Katarzyna1, Trusz, Agnieszka1, Szczęśniak, Sylwia1 sylwia.szczesniak@pwr.edu.pl
Source: Energy & Buildings. Nov2018, Vol. 178, p154-164. 11p.
Subjects: Recirculating electron accelerators, Environmental engineering of buildings, Microclimatology, Humidity, Heat recovery equipment
Abstract: Abstract This article presents and discusses the results of research on airborne and dust-borne microorganisms transported with air, and located in air handling units together with dust. Tests were carried out for two non-intact locked air supply and exhaust air handling units designed to provide the required microclimate conditions in non-typical large public utility rooms with different temperature and relative humidity requirements. The measurements were carried out in characteristic places in air handling units, such as the fan chamber, heat recovery exchanger, filters and in the room. To determine the total number of bacteria and fungi in the room and in the fan chamber, samples were collected by means of the sedimentation method. In the case of heat recovery exchangers and filters, swabs were performed from the surface of those elements. Particular attention was paid to measurements taken by means of the sedimentation method in the extract air chambers, where air velocity amounted to 2.16 and 3.18 m/s, respectively. Due to: a) significantly higher air velocity inside the air handling unit with respect to the gravitational fall speed, b) the exact direction of velocity vectors inside the air handling unit, the Petri plates were arranged in three different positions. The results of measurements showed that the arrangement of Petri plates in relation to the direction of air flow can have a significant impact on the obtained measurements, especially with regard to higher speed values. For air velocity of approximately 3.18 m/s, maximum values were obtained only for the "front" position. This could be very important, particularly if the determination of the quantity of bacteria and fungi in the supply air is required. Pseudomonas sp, Penicilium sp., Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus, Fusarium sp., Candida glabrata, Trichophyton mentagrophytes , and Paecilomyces variotii were observed in both systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energy & Buildings is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 132148985
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Bacteria and fungi in two air handling units with air recirculating module.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Piekarska%2C+Katarzyna%22">Piekarska, Katarzyna</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trusz%2C+Agnieszka%22">Trusz, Agnieszka</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Szczęśniak%2C+Sylwia%22">Szczęśniak, Sylwia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> sylwia.szczesniak@pwr.edu.pl</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Energy+%26+Buildings%22">Energy & Buildings</searchLink>. Nov2018, Vol. 178, p154-164. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recirculating+electron+accelerators%22">Recirculating electron accelerators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Environmental+engineering+of+buildings%22">Environmental engineering of buildings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microclimatology%22">Microclimatology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humidity%22">Humidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heat+recovery+equipment%22">Heat recovery equipment</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract This article presents and discusses the results of research on airborne and dust-borne microorganisms transported with air, and located in air handling units together with dust. Tests were carried out for two non-intact locked air supply and exhaust air handling units designed to provide the required microclimate conditions in non-typical large public utility rooms with different temperature and relative humidity requirements. The measurements were carried out in characteristic places in air handling units, such as the fan chamber, heat recovery exchanger, filters and in the room. To determine the total number of bacteria and fungi in the room and in the fan chamber, samples were collected by means of the sedimentation method. In the case of heat recovery exchangers and filters, swabs were performed from the surface of those elements. Particular attention was paid to measurements taken by means of the sedimentation method in the extract air chambers, where air velocity amounted to 2.16 and 3.18 m/s, respectively. Due to: a) significantly higher air velocity inside the air handling unit with respect to the gravitational fall speed, b) the exact direction of velocity vectors inside the air handling unit, the Petri plates were arranged in three different positions. The results of measurements showed that the arrangement of Petri plates in relation to the direction of air flow can have a significant impact on the obtained measurements, especially with regard to higher speed values. For air velocity of approximately 3.18 m/s, maximum values were obtained only for the "front" position. This could be very important, particularly if the determination of the quantity of bacteria and fungi in the supply air is required. Pseudomonas sp, Penicilium sp., Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus, Fusarium sp., Candida glabrata, Trichophyton mentagrophytes , and Paecilomyces variotii were observed in both systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Energy & Buildings is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=132148985
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.08.036
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 154
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Recirculating electron accelerators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Environmental engineering of buildings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microclimatology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Humidity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heat recovery equipment
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Bacteria and fungi in two air handling units with air recirculating module.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Piekarska, Katarzyna
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Trusz, Agnieszka
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Szczęśniak, Sylwia
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 03787788
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 178
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Energy & Buildings
              Type: main
ResultId 1