The use of social media in nutrition interventions for adolescents and young adults-A systematic review.

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Title: The use of social media in nutrition interventions for adolescents and young adults-A systematic review.
Authors: Chau, Michelle M.1 mmc2106@cumc.columbia.edu, Burgermaster, Marissa1, Mamykina, Lena1
Source: International Journal of Medical Informatics. Dec2018, Vol. 120, p77-91. 15p.
Abstract: Objective: Social media is a potentially engaging way to support adolescents and young adults in maintaining healthy diets and learning about nutrition. This review identifies interventions that use social media to promote nutrition, examines their content and features, and evaluates the evidence for the use of such platforms among these groups.Material and Methods: We conducted a systematic search of 5 databases (PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and ACM Digital Library) for studies that included: 1) adolescents and/or young adults (ages 10-19; ages 18-25); 2) a nutrition education or behavior change intervention component, or outcomes related to nutrition knowledge or dietary changes; and 3) a social media component that allowed users to communicate or share information with peers.Results: 16 articles were identified that included a social media component in a nutrition-related intervention for adolescents or young adults. Interventions included features in 7 categories: social media; communication; tracking health; education; tailoring; social support; and gamification. 11 out of the 16 studies had at least one significant nutrition-related clinical or behavioral outcome.Conclusion: Social media is a promising feature for nutrition interventions for adolescents and young adults. A limited number of studies were identified that included social media. A majority of the identified studies had positive outcomes. We found that most studies utilized only basic social media features, did not evaluate the efficacy of social media components, and did not differentiate between the efficacy of social media compared to other delivery mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Medical Informatics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The use of social media in nutrition interventions for adolescents and young adults-A systematic review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chau%2C+Michelle+M%2E%22">Chau, Michelle M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mmc2106@cumc.columbia.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burgermaster%2C+Marissa%22">Burgermaster, Marissa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mamykina%2C+Lena%22">Mamykina, Lena</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Medical+Informatics%22">International Journal of Medical Informatics</searchLink>. Dec2018, Vol. 120, p77-91. 15p.
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  Data: <bold>Objective: </bold>Social media is a potentially engaging way to support adolescents and young adults in maintaining healthy diets and learning about nutrition. This review identifies interventions that use social media to promote nutrition, examines their content and features, and evaluates the evidence for the use of such platforms among these groups.<bold>Material and Methods: </bold>We conducted a systematic search of 5 databases (PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and ACM Digital Library) for studies that included: 1) adolescents and/or young adults (ages 10-19; ages 18-25); 2) a nutrition education or behavior change intervention component, or outcomes related to nutrition knowledge or dietary changes; and 3) a social media component that allowed users to communicate or share information with peers.<bold>Results: </bold>16 articles were identified that included a social media component in a nutrition-related intervention for adolescents or young adults. Interventions included features in 7 categories: social media; communication; tracking health; education; tailoring; social support; and gamification. 11 out of the 16 studies had at least one significant nutrition-related clinical or behavioral outcome.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Social media is a promising feature for nutrition interventions for adolescents and young adults. A limited number of studies were identified that included social media. A majority of the identified studies had positive outcomes. We found that most studies utilized only basic social media features, did not evaluate the efficacy of social media components, and did not differentiate between the efficacy of social media compared to other delivery mechanisms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Medical Informatics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.10.001
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              Text: Dec2018
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