Performance Testing of Hydraulic Cements: Measuring Sulfate Resistance.

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Title: Performance Testing of Hydraulic Cements: Measuring Sulfate Resistance.
Authors: Ferraris, Chiara F.1 Chiara.ferraris@nist.gov, Stutzman, Paul E.1 Paul.stutzman@nist.gov, Peltz, Max1 Max.peltz@nist.gov
Source: Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards & Technology. 2018, Vol. 123, p1-14. 14p.
Subjects: Cement testing, Sodium sulfate, Nondestructive testing, Portland cement, Construction industry
Abstract: The sulfate resistance of cements used in the construction industry is traditionally assessed by measuring the expansion of a prism of 280 mm (11inch) length and 25 mm (1 inch) square cross section immersed in a sodium sulfate solution for at least one year. The duration of the experiment limits this test from being used as a performance-based determination of innovative mixtures of cementitious materials. In response to the need for a more rapid test protocol, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed a new test method that measures the expansion of smaller bars (10 mm x 10 mm x 60 mm) made with neat cement paste. With these bars, similar expansion is achieved in less than 3 months, reducing the test duration by a factor of at least 4. This accelerated test method provides more rapid results consistent with the traditional test procedure, allowing for a shorter decision time and the screening of more materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards & Technology is the property of US Department of Commerce and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: Performance Testing of Hydraulic Cements: Measuring Sulfate Resistance.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferraris%2C+Chiara+F%2E%22">Ferraris, Chiara F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Chiara.ferraris@nist.gov</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stutzman%2C+Paul+E%2E%22">Stutzman, Paul E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Paul.stutzman@nist.gov</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Peltz%2C+Max%22">Peltz, Max</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Max.peltz@nist.gov</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Research+of+the+National+Institute+of+Standards+%26+Technology%22">Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards & Technology</searchLink>. 2018, Vol. 123, p1-14. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cement+testing%22">Cement testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sodium+sulfate%22">Sodium sulfate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nondestructive+testing%22">Nondestructive testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Portland+cement%22">Portland cement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Construction+industry%22">Construction industry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The sulfate resistance of cements used in the construction industry is traditionally assessed by measuring the expansion of a prism of 280 mm (11inch) length and 25 mm (1 inch) square cross section immersed in a sodium sulfate solution for at least one year. The duration of the experiment limits this test from being used as a performance-based determination of innovative mixtures of cementitious materials. In response to the need for a more rapid test protocol, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed a new test method that measures the expansion of smaller bars (10 mm x 10 mm x 60 mm) made with neat cement paste. With these bars, similar expansion is achieved in less than 3 months, reducing the test duration by a factor of at least 4. This accelerated test method provides more rapid results consistent with the traditional test procedure, allowing for a shorter decision time and the screening of more materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards & Technology is the property of US Department of Commerce and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.6028/jres.123.010
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cement testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sodium sulfate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nondestructive testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Portland cement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Construction industry
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Performance Testing of Hydraulic Cements: Measuring Sulfate Resistance.
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            NameFull: Ferraris, Chiara F.
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            NameFull: Stutzman, Paul E.
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            NameFull: Peltz, Max
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: 2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 123
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards & Technology
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