Windblown sand action on civil structures: Definition and probabilistic modelling.
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| Title: | Windblown sand action on civil structures: Definition and probabilistic modelling. |
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| Authors: | Raffaele, Lorenzo1 lorenzo.raffaele@polito.it, Bruno, Luca1 |
| Source: | Engineering Structures. Jan2019, Vol. 178, p88-101. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Probabilistic inference, Sand dunes, Maintainability (Engineering), Reliability in engineering, Landforms, Sub-aqueous dunes |
| Abstract: | Highlights • We reviewed the state of art of windblown sand effects on civil structures. • Windblown sand is defined as an environmental variable action. • A probabilistic modelling framework for windblown sand action is proposed. • A desert railway protected by two alternative design solutions is tested. Abstract The accurate prediction of windblown sand effects on structures and infrastructures is fundamental for their design and performance assessment in desert and coastal regions. Windblown sand occurs in the form of moving sand dunes, sand drift, sand erosion, accumulation, and avalanching around built structures. Windblown sand is here defined as an environmental variable action, analogously to wind or snow actions. We categorize its effects into Sand Ultimate Limit States and Sand Serviceability Limit States. We propose a framework to assess windblown sand action by means of a probabilistic method because of the inborn variability of the phenomenon. The proposed method is useful for the design of both structures and infrastructures and of sand mitigation measures. It allows to evaluate characteristic values of the sand action and assess related characteristic times of failures. In order to prove its technical feasibility, the proposed framework is then applied to a desert railway because of the particular sensitivity of such kinds of infrastructures to windblown sand action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Engineering Structures is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 133237979 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Windblown sand action on civil structures: Definition and probabilistic modelling. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raffaele%2C+Lorenzo%22">Raffaele, Lorenzo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lorenzo.raffaele@polito.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bruno%2C+Luca%22">Bruno, Luca</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Engineering+Structures%22">Engineering Structures</searchLink>. Jan2019, Vol. 178, p88-101. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probabilistic+inference%22">Probabilistic inference</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sand+dunes%22">Sand dunes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maintainability+%28Engineering%29%22">Maintainability (Engineering)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reliability+in+engineering%22">Reliability in engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Landforms%22">Landforms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sub-aqueous+dunes%22">Sub-aqueous dunes</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Highlights • We reviewed the state of art of windblown sand effects on civil structures. • Windblown sand is defined as an environmental variable action. • A probabilistic modelling framework for windblown sand action is proposed. • A desert railway protected by two alternative design solutions is tested. Abstract The accurate prediction of windblown sand effects on structures and infrastructures is fundamental for their design and performance assessment in desert and coastal regions. Windblown sand occurs in the form of moving sand dunes, sand drift, sand erosion, accumulation, and avalanching around built structures. Windblown sand is here defined as an environmental variable action, analogously to wind or snow actions. We categorize its effects into Sand Ultimate Limit States and Sand Serviceability Limit States. We propose a framework to assess windblown sand action by means of a probabilistic method because of the inborn variability of the phenomenon. The proposed method is useful for the design of both structures and infrastructures and of sand mitigation measures. It allows to evaluate characteristic values of the sand action and assess related characteristic times of failures. In order to prove its technical feasibility, the proposed framework is then applied to a desert railway because of the particular sensitivity of such kinds of infrastructures to windblown sand action. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Engineering Structures is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.10.017 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 88 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Probabilistic inference Type: general – SubjectFull: Sand dunes Type: general – SubjectFull: Maintainability (Engineering) Type: general – SubjectFull: Reliability in engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Landforms Type: general – SubjectFull: Sub-aqueous dunes Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Windblown sand action on civil structures: Definition and probabilistic modelling. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Raffaele, Lorenzo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bruno, Luca IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01410296 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 178 Titles: – TitleFull: Engineering Structures Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |