Measurement of the Kinematic Viscosity of Molar Melt 73LiF-27BeF2 and Influence of Cerium Trifluoride and Zirconium Tetrafluoride Additives on Viscosity.

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Title: Measurement of the Kinematic Viscosity of Molar Melt 73LiF-27BeF2 and Influence of Cerium Trifluoride and Zirconium Tetrafluoride Additives on Viscosity.
Authors: Merzlyakov, A.V.1, Ignat'ev, V. V.1, Abalin, S. S.1
Source: Atomic Energy. Dec2018, Vol. 125 Issue 2, p91-94. 4p.
Subjects: Transuranium elements, Viscosity, Liquidus temperature, Zirconium, Kinematics, Nuclear fuels
Abstract: In validating the concept of a molten-salt nuclear reactor for incinerating transuranium elements from spent nuclear fuel of light-water reactors, experimental data on the kinematic viscosity of melt with the molar composition 73LiF-27BeF2 were obtained in the range 882-1172 K. The influence of cerium trichloride and zirconium trifluoride as additives on the viscosity was investigated. It is shown that for all compositions the obtained viscosity is described by an exponential function of the reciprocal of absolute temperature. The parameters of this function are determined for each composition. It was found that the addition of cerium trifluoride in the amount 1 mol.% to the initial composition lowers viscosity at low temperature. Subsequent addition of zirconium tetrafluoride appreciably lowers the liquidus temperature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Atomic Energy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transuranium+elements%22">Transuranium elements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viscosity%22">Viscosity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Liquidus+temperature%22">Liquidus temperature</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zirconium%22">Zirconium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kinematics%22">Kinematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nuclear+fuels%22">Nuclear fuels</searchLink>
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  Data: In validating the concept of a molten-salt nuclear reactor for incinerating transuranium elements from spent nuclear fuel of light-water reactors, experimental data on the kinematic viscosity of melt with the molar composition 73LiF-27BeF2 were obtained in the range 882-1172 K. The influence of cerium trichloride and zirconium trifluoride as additives on the viscosity was investigated. It is shown that for all compositions the obtained viscosity is described by an exponential function of the reciprocal of absolute temperature. The parameters of this function are determined for each composition. It was found that the addition of cerium trifluoride in the amount 1 mol.% to the initial composition lowers viscosity at low temperature. Subsequent addition of zirconium tetrafluoride appreciably lowers the liquidus temperature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Atomic Energy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Viscosity
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      – SubjectFull: Liquidus temperature
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              Text: Dec2018
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