Biomimetic Anti-adhesive Surface Micro-structures of Electrosurgical Knife Fabricated by Fibre Laser.

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Title: Biomimetic Anti-adhesive Surface Micro-structures of Electrosurgical Knife Fabricated by Fibre Laser.
Authors: Chen Li1 lichen@sust.edu.cn, Li-jun Yang1, Cheng-cheng Yan1, Wei Chen1, Guang-hua Cheng2
Source: Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering. Dec2018, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p309-313. 5p.
Subjects: Wetting, Fiber lasers, Hemostasis, Tissue engineering, Biomimetic chemicals, Surgical instruments
Abstract: Electrosurgical knife is the most common invasive surgical instrument in a cutting and hemostasis process, which easily leads the overheated tissues to pyrolysis, eschar and adhesion on the knife surface. In order to minimize the adhesion of the overheated tissues, we investigated and fabricated the surface micro-structures on the blade by fiber laser inspired by shark's skin. The wettability of the blade surfaces with different bionic shark skins were measured by the contact angles, revealing the surface wettability effect. Frictional coefficients between the blade surfaces with different bionic shark skins and pork liver tissues are respectively measured by friction test machine. After cutting the pork liver, the adhesive tissue mass on the electrosurgical knives are weighed to study the antiadhesion. The relationship between adhesive mass, wettability and frictional coefficients on the bionic shark skins are analyzed in the orthogonal experimental method. The experimental results show that the bionic shark skin on the blades can effectively reduce the adhesive tissues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering is the property of Japan Laser Processing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Biomimetic Anti-adhesive Surface Micro-structures of Electrosurgical Knife Fabricated by Fibre Laser.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen+Li%22">Chen Li</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> lichen@sust.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li-jun+Yang%22">Li-jun Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng-cheng+Yan%22">Cheng-cheng Yan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wei+Chen%22">Wei Chen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guang-hua+Cheng%22">Guang-hua Cheng</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Laser+Micro+%2F+Nanoengineering%22">Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering</searchLink>. Dec2018, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p309-313. 5p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wetting%22">Wetting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fiber+lasers%22">Fiber lasers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hemostasis%22">Hemostasis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tissue+engineering%22">Tissue engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomimetic+chemicals%22">Biomimetic chemicals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surgical+instruments%22">Surgical instruments</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Electrosurgical knife is the most common invasive surgical instrument in a cutting and hemostasis process, which easily leads the overheated tissues to pyrolysis, eschar and adhesion on the knife surface. In order to minimize the adhesion of the overheated tissues, we investigated and fabricated the surface micro-structures on the blade by fiber laser inspired by shark's skin. The wettability of the blade surfaces with different bionic shark skins were measured by the contact angles, revealing the surface wettability effect. Frictional coefficients between the blade surfaces with different bionic shark skins and pork liver tissues are respectively measured by friction test machine. After cutting the pork liver, the adhesive tissue mass on the electrosurgical knives are weighed to study the antiadhesion. The relationship between adhesive mass, wettability and frictional coefficients on the bionic shark skins are analyzed in the orthogonal experimental method. The experimental results show that the bionic shark skin on the blades can effectively reduce the adhesive tissues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering is the property of Japan Laser Processing Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2961/jlmn.2018.03.0028
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 5
        StartPage: 309
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Wetting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fiber lasers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hemostasis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tissue engineering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biomimetic chemicals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surgical instruments
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Biomimetic Anti-adhesive Surface Micro-structures of Electrosurgical Knife Fabricated by Fibre Laser.
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            NameFull: Chen Li
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            NameFull: Li-jun Yang
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            NameFull: Cheng-cheng Yan
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            NameFull: Wei Chen
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            NameFull: Guang-hua Cheng
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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              Value: 13
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Laser Micro / Nanoengineering
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