Hydrothermally stable mesoporous ZrO2 membranes prepared by a facile nanoparticle deposition process.

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Title: Hydrothermally stable mesoporous ZrO2 membranes prepared by a facile nanoparticle deposition process.
Authors: Van Gestel, Tim1 (AUTHOR) t.van.gestel@fz-juelich.de, Sebold, Doris1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Separation & Purification Technology. Aug2019, Vol. 221, p399-407. 9p.
Subjects: Zirconium oxide, Thermal stability, High temperatures, Macroporous polymers, Ultrafiltration
Abstract: • Novel graded thermally stabilized ZrO 2 membranes. • Similar quality, thickness (1–2 μm) and pore size (<5 nm) as γ-Al 2 O 3 membranes. • Able to withstand 700 °C and pH 14, and a hydrothermal environment (300 °C, 15 bar). • Reproducibly dip-coatable on conventional tubular α-Al 2 O 3 supports. • The synthesis method is extensible to other interesting materials, including CeO 2. Stabilized ZrO 2 membranes (e.g. 8YSZ) have great potential due to their excellent thermal stability. In this paper, we present a new synthetic methodology to produce 8YSZ membranes on commercial macroporous α-Al 2 O 3 supports. The resulting membranes have an average pore size of ∼5 nm and ∼3 nm, respectively, and a thickness approaching 2 μm. In various harsh stability tests, these membranes were tolerant to hydrothermal conditions (300 °C, 15 bar), high temperature (700 °C), and a high pH (NaOH, pH 14, 80 °C). They also demonstrated a suitable MWCO (15000 Da PEG; <3000 Da PEG) and permeance (145 kg h−1 m−2 bar−1; 40–50 kg h−1 m−2 bar−1) for commercial ultrafiltration processes. Importantly, they can also be considered for the production of novel graded macro-/meso-/microporous membrane systems, replacing the widely used but unstable mesoporous γ-Al 2 O 3 membranes. At the end of this paper, we demonstrate that the synthetic methodology presented is also useful for producing membranes of other promising materials, including stabilized CeO 2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Separation & Purification Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Hydrothermally stable mesoporous ZrO2 membranes prepared by a facile nanoparticle deposition process.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Separation+%26+Purification+Technology%22&quot;&gt;Separation &amp; Purification Technology&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Aug2019, Vol. 221, p399-407. 9p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Zirconium+oxide%22&quot;&gt;Zirconium oxide&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Thermal+stability%22&quot;&gt;Thermal stability&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22High+temperatures%22&quot;&gt;High temperatures&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Macroporous+polymers%22&quot;&gt;Macroporous polymers&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Ultrafiltration%22&quot;&gt;Ultrafiltration&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: • Novel graded thermally stabilized ZrO 2 membranes. • Similar quality, thickness (1–2 μm) and pore size (&lt;5 nm) as γ-Al 2 O 3 membranes. • Able to withstand 700 &#176;C and pH 14, and a hydrothermal environment (300 &#176;C, 15 bar). • Reproducibly dip-coatable on conventional tubular α-Al 2 O 3 supports. • The synthesis method is extensible to other interesting materials, including CeO 2. Stabilized ZrO 2 membranes (e.g. 8YSZ) have great potential due to their excellent thermal stability. In this paper, we present a new synthetic methodology to produce 8YSZ membranes on commercial macroporous α-Al 2 O 3 supports. The resulting membranes have an average pore size of ∼5 nm and ∼3 nm, respectively, and a thickness approaching 2 μm. In various harsh stability tests, these membranes were tolerant to hydrothermal conditions (300 &#176;C, 15 bar), high temperature (700 &#176;C), and a high pH (NaOH, pH 14, 80 &#176;C). They also demonstrated a suitable MWCO (15000 Da PEG; &lt;3000 Da PEG) and permeance (145 kg h−1 m−2 bar−1; 40–50 kg h−1 m−2 bar−1) for commercial ultrafiltration processes. Importantly, they can also be considered for the production of novel graded macro-/meso-/microporous membrane systems, replacing the widely used but unstable mesoporous γ-Al 2 O 3 membranes. At the end of this paper, we demonstrate that the synthetic methodology presented is also useful for producing membranes of other promising materials, including stabilized CeO 2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Separation &amp; Purification Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.03.066
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 399
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Zirconium oxide
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermal stability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High temperatures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Macroporous polymers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ultrafiltration
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Hydrothermally stable mesoporous ZrO2 membranes prepared by a facile nanoparticle deposition process.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Van Gestel, Tim
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          Name:
            NameFull: Sebold, Doris
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          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2019
              Type: published
              Y: 2019
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              Value: 13835866
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              Value: 221
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            – TitleFull: Separation & Purification Technology
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