TRPC3 channels confer cellular memory of recent neuromuscular activity.

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Title: TRPC3 channels confer cellular memory of recent neuromuscular activity.
Authors: Rosenberg, Paul1, Hawkins, April1, Stiber, Jonathan1, Shelton, John M.2, Hutcheson, Kelley1, Bassel-Duby, Rhonda2, Shin, Dong Min3, Yan, Zhen1, Williams, R. Sanders1 rosen029@mc.duke.edu
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 6/22/2004, Vol. 101 Issue 25, p9387-9392. 6p.
Subjects: Systemic memory hypothesis, Neuroplasticity, Gene expression, T cells, Muscles, Proteins
Abstract: Skeletal muscle adapts to different patterns of motor nerve activity by alterations in gene expression that match specialized properties of contraction, metabolism, and muscle mass to changing work demands (muscle plasticity). Calcineurin, a calcium/calmodulin dependent, serine-threonine protein phosphatase, has been shown to control programs of gene expression in skeletal muscles, as in other cell types, through the transcription factor nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT). This study provides evidence that the function of NEAT as a transcriptional activator is regulated by neuromuscular stimulation in muscles of intact animals and that calcium influx from the transient receptor potential (TRPC3) channel is an important determinant of NFAT activity. Expression of TRPC3 channels in skeletal myocytes is upregulated by neuromuscular activity in a calcineurin-dependent manner. These data suggest a mechanism for cellular memory in skeletal muscles whereby repeated bouts of contractile activity drive progressively greater remodeling events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: TRPC3 channels confer cellular memory of recent neuromuscular activity.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systemic+memory+hypothesis%22">Systemic memory hypothesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuroplasticity%22">Neuroplasticity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+expression%22">Gene expression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T+cells%22">T cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Muscles%22">Muscles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proteins%22">Proteins</searchLink>
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  Data: Skeletal muscle adapts to different patterns of motor nerve activity by alterations in gene expression that match specialized properties of contraction, metabolism, and muscle mass to changing work demands (muscle plasticity). Calcineurin, a calcium/calmodulin dependent, serine-threonine protein phosphatase, has been shown to control programs of gene expression in skeletal muscles, as in other cell types, through the transcription factor nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT). This study provides evidence that the function of NEAT as a transcriptional activator is regulated by neuromuscular stimulation in muscles of intact animals and that calcium influx from the transient receptor potential (TRPC3) channel is an important determinant of NFAT activity. Expression of TRPC3 channels in skeletal myocytes is upregulated by neuromuscular activity in a calcineurin-dependent manner. These data suggest a mechanism for cellular memory in skeletal muscles whereby repeated bouts of contractile activity drive progressively greater remodeling events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – SubjectFull: Gene expression
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      – SubjectFull: Muscles
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      – SubjectFull: Proteins
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              Text: 6/22/2004
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