Characterization of the AGIPD1.1 readout chip and improvements with respect to AGIPD1.0.

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Title: Characterization of the AGIPD1.1 readout chip and improvements with respect to AGIPD1.0.
Authors: Mezza, D.1 (AUTHOR) davide.mezza@psi.ch, Allahgholi, A.2 (AUTHOR), Becker, J.2 (AUTHOR), Delfs, A.2 (AUTHOR), Dinapoli, R.1 (AUTHOR), Goettlicher, P.2 (AUTHOR), Graafsma, H.2,3 (AUTHOR), Greiffenberg, D.1 (AUTHOR), Hirsemann, H.2 (AUTHOR), Klyuev, A.2 (AUTHOR), Kuhn, M.2 (AUTHOR), Lange, S.2 (AUTHOR), Laurus, T.2 (AUTHOR), Marras, A.2 (AUTHOR), Mozzanica, A.1 (AUTHOR), Poehlsen, J.2 (AUTHOR), Ruder, C.1 (AUTHOR), Schmitt, B.1 (AUTHOR), Schwandt, J.4 (AUTHOR), Sheviakov, I.2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A. Nov2019, Vol. 945, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Detectors, Pixels, Respect, Photons, Crosstalk, Nuclear counters
Abstract: AGIPD, the Adaptive Gain Integrating Pixel Detector, is a hybrid detector with a frame rate of 4.5 M H z , a dynamic range up to 1 0 4 ⋅ 12.4 k e V photons, as well as single photon resolution, developed for the European XFEL (Eu.XFEL). The final 1 Mpixel detector system consists of 16 tiled modules each one with 16 readout chips. The single ASIC is 64 x 64 pixels, each with a size of 200 x 200 μ m 2. Each pixel can store up to 352 images. This work is focused on the characterization of AGIPD1.1, the second version of the full scale ASIC, and the improvements with respect to AGIPD1.0. From the measurements presented in this paper we show that the flaws observed in AGIPD1.0 (i.e. ghosting, crosstalk, slow readout speed) have been fixed in AGIPD1.1. In addition the main performance parameters such as noise, dynamic range and so on were measured for the new version of the ASIC and will be summarized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Characterization of the AGIPD1.1 readout chip and improvements with respect to AGIPD1.0.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mezza%2C+D%2E%22">Mezza, D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> davide.mezza@psi.ch</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Allahgholi%2C+A%2E%22">Allahgholi, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Becker%2C+J%2E%22">Becker, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Delfs%2C+A%2E%22">Delfs, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dinapoli%2C+R%2E%22">Dinapoli, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goettlicher%2C+P%2E%22">Goettlicher, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Graafsma%2C+H%2E%22">Graafsma, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Greiffenberg%2C+D%2E%22">Greiffenberg, D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hirsemann%2C+H%2E%22">Hirsemann, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Klyuev%2C+A%2E%22">Klyuev, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuhn%2C+M%2E%22">Kuhn, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lange%2C+S%2E%22">Lange, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Laurus%2C+T%2E%22">Laurus, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marras%2C+A%2E%22">Marras, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mozzanica%2C+A%2E%22">Mozzanica, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Poehlsen%2C+J%2E%22">Poehlsen, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ruder%2C+C%2E%22">Ruder, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmitt%2C+B%2E%22">Schmitt, B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schwandt%2C+J%2E%22">Schwandt, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sheviakov%2C+I%2E%22">Sheviakov, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nuclear+Instruments+%26+Methods+in+Physics+Research+Section+A%22">Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A</searchLink>. Nov2019, Vol. 945, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: AGIPD, the Adaptive Gain Integrating Pixel Detector, is a hybrid detector with a frame rate of 4.5 M H z , a dynamic range up to 1 0 4 ⋅ 12.4 k e V photons, as well as single photon resolution, developed for the European XFEL (Eu.XFEL). The final 1 Mpixel detector system consists of 16 tiled modules each one with 16 readout chips. The single ASIC is 64 x 64 pixels, each with a size of 200 x 200 μ m 2. Each pixel can store up to 352 images. This work is focused on the characterization of AGIPD1.1, the second version of the full scale ASIC, and the improvements with respect to AGIPD1.0. From the measurements presented in this paper we show that the flaws observed in AGIPD1.0 (i.e. ghosting, crosstalk, slow readout speed) have been fixed in AGIPD1.1. In addition the main performance parameters such as noise, dynamic range and so on were measured for the new version of the ASIC and will be summarized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.nima.2019.162606
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