Role of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in toxicity response of soil bacteria Bacillus sp. S3 to multiple heavy metals.
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| Title: | Role of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in toxicity response of soil bacteria Bacillus sp. S3 to multiple heavy metals. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Zeng, Weimin1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Li, Fang1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Chenchen1 (AUTHOR), Yu, Runlan1,2 (AUTHOR), Wu, Xueling1,2 (AUTHOR), Shen, Li1,2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yuandong1,2 (AUTHOR), Qiu, Guanzhou1,2 (AUTHOR), Li, Jiaokun1,2 (AUTHOR) lijiaokun@csu.edu.cn |
| Source: | Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering. Jan2020, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p153-167. 15p. |
| Subjects: | Heavy metals, Bacillus (Bacteria), Soil microbiology, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Microbial exopolysaccharides |
| Abstract: | Heavy metal resistant bacteria are of great interest because of their potential use in bioremediation. Understanding the survival and adaptive strategies of these bacteria under heavy metal stress is important for better utilization of these bacteria in remediation. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of bacterial extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in detoxifying against different heavy metals in Bacillus sp. S3, a new hyper antimony-oxidizing bacterium previously isolated from contaminated mine soils. The results showed that Bacillus sp. S3 is a multi-metal resistant bacterial strain, especially to Sb(III), Cu(II) and Cr(VI). Toxic Cd(II), Cr(VI) and Cu(II) could stimulate the secretion of EPS in Bacillus sp. S3, significantly enhancing the adsorption and detoxification capacity of heavy metals. Both Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and three-dimensional excitation–emission matrix (3D-EEM) analysis further confirmed that proteins were the main compounds of EPS for metal binding. In contrast, the EPS production was not induced under Sb(III) stress. Furthermore, the TEM–EDX micrograph showed that Bacillus sp. S3 strain preferentially transported the Sb(III) to the inside of the cell rather than adsorbed it on the extracellular surface, indicating intracellular detoxification rather than extracellular EPS precipitation played an important role in microbial resistance towards Sb(III). Together, our study suggests that the toxicity response of EPS to heavy metals is associated with difference in EPS properties, metal types and corresponding environmental conditions, which is likely to contribute to microbial-mediated remediation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 141027052 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Role of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in toxicity response of soil bacteria Bacillus sp. S3 to multiple heavy metals. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zeng%2C+Weimin%22">Zeng, Weimin</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Fang%22">Li, Fang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Chenchen%22">Wu, Chenchen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Runlan%22">Yu, Runlan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Xueling%22">Wu, Xueling</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+Li%22">Shen, Li</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yuandong%22">Liu, Yuandong</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qiu%2C+Guanzhou%22">Qiu, Guanzhou</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Jiaokun%22">Li, Jiaokun</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> lijiaokun@csu.edu.cn</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Bioprocess+%26+Biosystems+Engineering%22">Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering</searchLink>. Jan2020, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p153-167. 15p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heavy+metals%22">Heavy metals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bacillus+%28Bacteria%29%22">Bacillus (Bacteria)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Soil+microbiology%22">Soil microbiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fourier+transform+infrared+spectroscopy%22">Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microbial+exopolysaccharides%22">Microbial exopolysaccharides</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Heavy metal resistant bacteria are of great interest because of their potential use in bioremediation. Understanding the survival and adaptive strategies of these bacteria under heavy metal stress is important for better utilization of these bacteria in remediation. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of bacterial extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in detoxifying against different heavy metals in Bacillus sp. S3, a new hyper antimony-oxidizing bacterium previously isolated from contaminated mine soils. The results showed that Bacillus sp. S3 is a multi-metal resistant bacterial strain, especially to Sb(III), Cu(II) and Cr(VI). Toxic Cd(II), Cr(VI) and Cu(II) could stimulate the secretion of EPS in Bacillus sp. S3, significantly enhancing the adsorption and detoxification capacity of heavy metals. Both Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and three-dimensional excitation–emission matrix (3D-EEM) analysis further confirmed that proteins were the main compounds of EPS for metal binding. In contrast, the EPS production was not induced under Sb(III) stress. Furthermore, the TEM–EDX micrograph showed that Bacillus sp. S3 strain preferentially transported the Sb(III) to the inside of the cell rather than adsorbed it on the extracellular surface, indicating intracellular detoxification rather than extracellular EPS precipitation played an important role in microbial resistance towards Sb(III). Together, our study suggests that the toxicity response of EPS to heavy metals is associated with difference in EPS properties, metal types and corresponding environmental conditions, which is likely to contribute to microbial-mediated remediation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00449-019-02213-7 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 153 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Heavy metals Type: general – SubjectFull: Bacillus (Bacteria) Type: general – SubjectFull: Soil microbiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Microbial exopolysaccharides Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Role of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) in toxicity response of soil bacteria Bacillus sp. S3 to multiple heavy metals. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zeng, Weimin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Fang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Chenchen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yu, Runlan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Xueling – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shen, Li – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Yuandong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qiu, Guanzhou – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Jiaokun IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2020 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 16157591 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 43 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Bioprocess & Biosystems Engineering Type: main |
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