Electrospun poly(lactic acid) nanofibers loaded with silver sulfadiazine/[Mg–Al]‐layered double hydroxide as an antimicrobial wound dressing.

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Title: Electrospun poly(lactic acid) nanofibers loaded with silver sulfadiazine/[Mg–Al]‐layered double hydroxide as an antimicrobial wound dressing.
Authors: Malafatti, João O. D.1,2 (AUTHOR), Bernardo, Marcela P.1 (AUTHOR), Moreira, Francys K. V.3 (AUTHOR), Ciol, Heloisa4 (AUTHOR), Inada, Natalia M.4 (AUTHOR), Mattoso, Luiz H.C.1 (AUTHOR), Paris, Elaine C.1 (AUTHOR) elaine.paris@embrapa.br
Source: Polymers for Advanced Technologies. Jun2020, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p1377-1387. 11p.
Subjects: Antimicrobial bandages, Lactic acid, Hydroxides, Nanofibers, Silver sulfadiazine, Magnesium ions, Scanning electron microscopy
Abstract: Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a versatile, bioabsorbable, and biodegradable polymer with excellent biocompatibility and ability to incorporate a great variety of active agents. Silver sulfadiazine (SDZ) is an antibiotic used to control bacterial infection in external wounds. Aiming to combine the properties of PLA and SDZ, hydrotalcite ([Mg–Al]‐LDH) was used as a host matrix to obtain an antimicrobial system efficient in delivering SDZ from electrospun PLA scaffolds intended for wound skin healing. The structural reconstruction method was successfully applied to intercalate silver sulfadiazine in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH, as evidenced by X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analyses. Observations by scanning electron microscopy revealed a good distribution of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH within the PLA scaffold. Kinetics studies revealed a slow release of SDZ from the PLA scaffold due to the intercalation in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH. In vitro antimicrobial tests indicated a significant inhibitory effect of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This antibacterial activity was sustained in the 2.5‐wt% SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH–loaded PLA nanofibers, which also displayed excellent biocompatibility towards human cells. The multifunctionality of the PLA/SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH scaffold reported here is of great significance for various transdermal applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Polymers for Advanced Technologies is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Electrospun poly(lactic acid) nanofibers loaded with silver sulfadiazine/[Mg–Al]‐layered double hydroxide as an antimicrobial wound dressing.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malafatti%2C+João+O%2E+D%2E%22">Malafatti, João O. D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernardo%2C+Marcela+P%2E%22">Bernardo, Marcela P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moreira%2C+Francys+K%2E+V%2E%22">Moreira, Francys K. V.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ciol%2C+Heloisa%22">Ciol, Heloisa</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Inada%2C+Natalia+M%2E%22">Inada, Natalia M.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mattoso%2C+Luiz+H%2EC%2E%22">Mattoso, Luiz H.C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paris%2C+Elaine+C%2E%22">Paris, Elaine C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> elaine.paris@embrapa.br</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Polymers+for+Advanced+Technologies%22">Polymers for Advanced Technologies</searchLink>. Jun2020, Vol. 31 Issue 6, p1377-1387. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antimicrobial+bandages%22">Antimicrobial bandages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lactic+acid%22">Lactic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydroxides%22">Hydroxides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanofibers%22">Nanofibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Silver+sulfadiazine%22">Silver sulfadiazine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnesium+ions%22">Magnesium ions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink>
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  Data: Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a versatile, bioabsorbable, and biodegradable polymer with excellent biocompatibility and ability to incorporate a great variety of active agents. Silver sulfadiazine (SDZ) is an antibiotic used to control bacterial infection in external wounds. Aiming to combine the properties of PLA and SDZ, hydrotalcite ([Mg–Al]‐LDH) was used as a host matrix to obtain an antimicrobial system efficient in delivering SDZ from electrospun PLA scaffolds intended for wound skin healing. The structural reconstruction method was successfully applied to intercalate silver sulfadiazine in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH, as evidenced by X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analyses. Observations by scanning electron microscopy revealed a good distribution of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH within the PLA scaffold. Kinetics studies revealed a slow release of SDZ from the PLA scaffold due to the intercalation in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH. In vitro antimicrobial tests indicated a significant inhibitory effect of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This antibacterial activity was sustained in the 2.5‐wt% SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH–loaded PLA nanofibers, which also displayed excellent biocompatibility towards human cells. The multifunctionality of the PLA/SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH scaffold reported here is of great significance for various transdermal applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Polymers for Advanced Technologies is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/pat.4867
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1377
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      – SubjectFull: Antimicrobial bandages
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lactic acid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydroxides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nanofibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Silver sulfadiazine
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      – SubjectFull: Magnesium ions
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      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
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      – TitleFull: Electrospun poly(lactic acid) nanofibers loaded with silver sulfadiazine/[Mg–Al]‐layered double hydroxide as an antimicrobial wound dressing.
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              Text: Jun2020
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              Y: 2020
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