View in EDS

Bioactive glasses doped with TiO2 and their potential use in radiation shielding applications.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Bioactive glasses doped with TiO2 and their potential use in radiation shielding applications.
Authors: Al-Hadeethi, Y.1 (AUTHOR), Sayyed, M.I.2 (AUTHOR), Al-Buriahi, M.S.1,3 (AUTHOR) mburiahi@gstd.sci.cu.edu.eg
Source: Ceramics International. Jul2020:Part A, Vol. 46 Issue 10, p14721-14732. 12p.
Subjects: Bioactive glasses, Radiation shielding, Mass attenuation coefficients, Radiation protection, Gamma rays, Attenuation coefficients, Radiation exposure
Abstract: Bioactive glasses are used in many tissue engineering and dentistry applications. The unique properties of these glasses make them promising candidates for many potential applications. In this study, a novel bioactive glass system with the structure of 46P 2 O 5 –22Na 2 O-(24-x) CaO–8ZnO-xTiO 2 with x in a range of 0–1 mol% (in steps of 0.2) was assessed for use in radiation protection applications. The mass attenuation coefficients (μ/ρ) of the investigated bioactive glasses were estimated using Geant4 simulation at extended energies of 0.015 MeV–15 MeV. The μ/ρ values were confirmed using theoretical calculations based on XCOM software. The half value layer (HVL), effective atomic number (Z eff), and mean free path (MFP) of the bioactive glasses were computed. The energy absorption and exposure buildup factors (EABF and EBF) were assessed using the G-P method at photon energies of 0.015–15 MeV. The removal cross-section (∑ R) of the glasses was estimated. The addition of TiO 2 in the bioactive glasses changed the glasses' radiation protection properties. At 1 MeV, the Z eff values raised from 10.75 for T0 glass to 12.17 for T1 glass. The parameters of the present glasses were observed in the same range as materials used for gamma ray and neutron shielding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 143192105
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Bioactive glasses doped with TiO2 and their potential use in radiation shielding applications.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al-Hadeethi%2C+Y%2E%22">Al-Hadeethi, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sayyed%2C+M%2EI%2E%22">Sayyed, M.I.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Al-Buriahi%2C+M%2ES%2E%22">Al-Buriahi, M.S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> mburiahi@gstd.sci.cu.edu.eg</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ceramics+International%22">Ceramics International</searchLink>. Jul2020:Part A, Vol. 46 Issue 10, p14721-14732. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioactive+glasses%22">Bioactive glasses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radiation+shielding%22">Radiation shielding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mass+attenuation+coefficients%22">Mass attenuation coefficients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radiation+protection%22">Radiation protection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gamma+rays%22">Gamma rays</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attenuation+coefficients%22">Attenuation coefficients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radiation+exposure%22">Radiation exposure</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Bioactive glasses are used in many tissue engineering and dentistry applications. The unique properties of these glasses make them promising candidates for many potential applications. In this study, a novel bioactive glass system with the structure of 46P 2 O 5 –22Na 2 O-(24-x) CaO–8ZnO-xTiO 2 with x in a range of 0–1 mol% (in steps of 0.2) was assessed for use in radiation protection applications. The mass attenuation coefficients (μ/ρ) of the investigated bioactive glasses were estimated using Geant4 simulation at extended energies of 0.015 MeV–15 MeV. The μ/ρ values were confirmed using theoretical calculations based on XCOM software. The half value layer (HVL), effective atomic number (Z eff), and mean free path (MFP) of the bioactive glasses were computed. The energy absorption and exposure buildup factors (EABF and EBF) were assessed using the G-P method at photon energies of 0.015–15 MeV. The removal cross-section (∑ R) of the glasses was estimated. The addition of TiO 2 in the bioactive glasses changed the glasses' radiation protection properties. At 1 MeV, the Z eff values raised from 10.75 for T0 glass to 12.17 for T1 glass. The parameters of the present glasses were observed in the same range as materials used for gamma ray and neutron shielding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=143192105
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.02.276
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 14721
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Bioactive glasses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Radiation shielding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mass attenuation coefficients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Radiation protection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gamma rays
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attenuation coefficients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Radiation exposure
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Bioactive glasses doped with TiO2 and their potential use in radiation shielding applications.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Al-Hadeethi, Y.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sayyed, M.I.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Al-Buriahi, M.S.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2020:Part A
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 02728842
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 46
            – Type: issue
              Value: 10
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Ceramics International
              Type: main
ResultId 1