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Characterization of the Interfacial Zone Between a HIPed Fe-Based Alloy and a Stainless Steel Container.

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Title: Characterization of the Interfacial Zone Between a HIPed Fe-Based Alloy and a Stainless Steel Container.
Authors: Tellier, A.1 (AUTHOR), Ardigo-Besnard, M. R.1 (AUTHOR) maria-rosa.ardigo-besnard@u-bourgogne.fr, Chateau-Cornu, J.-P.1 (AUTHOR), Chassagnon, R.1 (AUTHOR), Fioriani, J.-M.2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance. Jun2020, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p3800-3811. 12p.
Subjects: Stainless steel, Steel alloys, Isostatic pressing, Metal powders, Austenitic steel, Hot pressing, Iron alloys
Abstract: Norem02, an Fe-based alloy with a high carbon and chromium content, is elaborated by hot isostatic pressing (HIP). HIP is an attractive pressure-assisted sintering technique allowing for the elaboration of dense fine-grained materials from metal powder placed in a container. AISI 316L and 304L stainless steels were chosen as container materials. Two kinds of Norem02 powders of different particle-size distributions yet rather similar chemical compositions were tested. Detailed investigations of the interfacial zone between the Norem02 and stainless steel container were performed. In both HIPed samples, a microstructural transition band of approximately 500-700 µm was found within the Norem02 near the austenitic container. The presence inside Norem02 of coarse M23C6-type carbides, as well as ferrite, was highlighted. Silicon and manganese enrichment and nickel depletion were revealed in the 316L and 304L steels. χ-phase formation was confirmed at the Norem02 grain boundaries, depending on sintering temperature and on the composition of the initial powder. σ-phase was not detected, suggesting incomplete transformation of χ-phase. Finally, carbon diffusion inside the austenitic steel was noted and quantified and a diffusion coefficient was calculated. Despite the formation of carbides inside the 304L, experimental results suggest that the carbon diffused mainly in solid solution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Characterization of the Interfacial Zone Between a HIPed Fe-Based Alloy and a Stainless Steel Container.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tellier%2C+A%2E%22">Tellier, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ardigo-Besnard%2C+M%2E+R%2E%22">Ardigo-Besnard, M. R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> maria-rosa.ardigo-besnard@u-bourgogne.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chateau-Cornu%2C+J%2E-P%2E%22">Chateau-Cornu, J.-P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chassagnon%2C+R%2E%22">Chassagnon, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fioriani%2C+J%2E-M%2E%22">Fioriani, J.-M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Materials+Engineering+%26+Performance%22">Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance</searchLink>. Jun2020, Vol. 29 Issue 6, p3800-3811. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stainless+steel%22">Stainless steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel+alloys%22">Steel alloys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Isostatic+pressing%22">Isostatic pressing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+powders%22">Metal powders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Austenitic+steel%22">Austenitic steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hot+pressing%22">Hot pressing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iron+alloys%22">Iron alloys</searchLink>
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  Data: Norem02, an Fe-based alloy with a high carbon and chromium content, is elaborated by hot isostatic pressing (HIP). HIP is an attractive pressure-assisted sintering technique allowing for the elaboration of dense fine-grained materials from metal powder placed in a container. AISI 316L and 304L stainless steels were chosen as container materials. Two kinds of Norem02 powders of different particle-size distributions yet rather similar chemical compositions were tested. Detailed investigations of the interfacial zone between the Norem02 and stainless steel container were performed. In both HIPed samples, a microstructural transition band of approximately 500-700 µm was found within the Norem02 near the austenitic container. The presence inside Norem02 of coarse M23C6-type carbides, as well as ferrite, was highlighted. Silicon and manganese enrichment and nickel depletion were revealed in the 316L and 304L steels. χ-phase formation was confirmed at the Norem02 grain boundaries, depending on sintering temperature and on the composition of the initial powder. σ-phase was not detected, suggesting incomplete transformation of χ-phase. Finally, carbon diffusion inside the austenitic steel was noted and quantified and a diffusion coefficient was calculated. Despite the formation of carbides inside the 304L, experimental results suggest that the carbon diffused mainly in solid solution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – TitleFull: Characterization of the Interfacial Zone Between a HIPed Fe-Based Alloy and a Stainless Steel Container.
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              Text: Jun2020
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