LOCALIZATION OF SOFT TUNGSTEN CONTACT FAILS WITH RELIABILITY IMPLICATIONS BY INNOVATIVE REVERSE ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES.
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| Title: | LOCALIZATION OF SOFT TUNGSTEN CONTACT FAILS WITH RELIABILITY IMPLICATIONS BY INNOVATIVE REVERSE ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES. |
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| Authors: | Touzel, J.1, Neumann, I.1, Lorenz, H.1, Boit, C.1, Köner, H.1, Schurg, S.2 |
| Source: | Quality & Reliability Engineering International. Jul/Aug96, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p259-264. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Reverse engineering, Tungsten, Reliability in engineering, Systems engineering, Maintainability (Engineering), Microelectronics |
| Abstract: | Tungsten contacts mostly fail because of a defective bottom barrier which in turn may find its origin in technological problems with contact etch, bather or tungsten deposition. Owing to the often unstable electrical properties of those contacts, detection in electrical test or non-destructive localization techniques is time-consuming or even unsuccessful. The reverse engineering techniques presented here supply 100% identification and localization of the failing contacts. They reveal a disturbed region under a harrier defect produced by the aggressive chemical reaction of fluorine radicals from WE6 deposition with silicon to the gaseous SiF4. The market contacts exceed the detection fails by far. Some failing contacts may slip through relaxed test conditions-the majority of them, though, still work and indicate a potential of reliability problems as could be demonstrated on chips failing the burn-in. Thus, an analysis and classification of the contacts at the wafer level in the presented way allows an identification and first step to estimation of reliability yield risks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Quality & Reliability Engineering International is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 14477433 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: LOCALIZATION OF SOFT TUNGSTEN CONTACT FAILS WITH RELIABILITY IMPLICATIONS BY INNOVATIVE REVERSE ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Touzel%2C+J%2E%22">Touzel, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Neumann%2C+I%2E%22">Neumann, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lorenz%2C+H%2E%22">Lorenz, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boit%2C+C%2E%22">Boit, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Köner%2C+H%2E%22">Köner, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schurg%2C+S%2E%22">Schurg, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Quality+%26+Reliability+Engineering+International%22">Quality & Reliability Engineering International</searchLink>. Jul/Aug96, Vol. 12 Issue 4, p259-264. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reverse+engineering%22">Reverse engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tungsten%22">Tungsten</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reliability+in+engineering%22">Reliability in engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systems+engineering%22">Systems engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maintainability+%28Engineering%29%22">Maintainability (Engineering)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microelectronics%22">Microelectronics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Tungsten contacts mostly fail because of a defective bottom barrier which in turn may find its origin in technological problems with contact etch, bather or tungsten deposition. Owing to the often unstable electrical properties of those contacts, detection in electrical test or non-destructive localization techniques is time-consuming or even unsuccessful. The reverse engineering techniques presented here supply 100% identification and localization of the failing contacts. They reveal a disturbed region under a harrier defect produced by the aggressive chemical reaction of fluorine radicals from WE6 deposition with silicon to the gaseous SiF4. The market contacts exceed the detection fails by far. Some failing contacts may slip through relaxed test conditions-the majority of them, though, still work and indicate a potential of reliability problems as could be demonstrated on chips failing the burn-in. Thus, an analysis and classification of the contacts at the wafer level in the presented way allows an identification and first step to estimation of reliability yield risks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Quality & Reliability Engineering International is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1638(199607)12:4<259::AID-QRE36>3.0.CO;2-6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 259 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Reverse engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Tungsten Type: general – SubjectFull: Reliability in engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Systems engineering Type: general – SubjectFull: Maintainability (Engineering) Type: general – SubjectFull: Microelectronics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: LOCALIZATION OF SOFT TUNGSTEN CONTACT FAILS WITH RELIABILITY IMPLICATIONS BY INNOVATIVE REVERSE ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Touzel, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Neumann, I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lorenz, H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Boit, C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Köner, H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schurg, S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul/Aug96 Type: published Y: 1996 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 07488017 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 12 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Quality & Reliability Engineering International Type: main |
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