A Computationally-Efficient, Online-Learning Algorithm for Detecting High-Voltage Spindles in the Parkinsonian Rats.
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| Title: | A Computationally-Efficient, Online-Learning Algorithm for Detecting High-Voltage Spindles in the Parkinsonian Rats. |
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| Authors: | Perumal, Ramesh1 (AUTHOR), Vigneron, Vincent2,3 (AUTHOR), Chuang, Chi-Fen4 (AUTHOR), Chang, Yen-Chung4 (AUTHOR), Yeh, Shih-Rung4 (AUTHOR), Chen, Hsin1,5 (AUTHOR) hchen@ee.nthu.edu.tw |
| Source: | Annals of Biomedical Engineering. 2020, Vol. 48 Issue 12, p2809-2820. 12p. |
| Subjects: | Online algorithms, High voltages, Machine learning, Deep brain stimulation, Online education, Rats |
| Abstract: | Abnormally-synchronized, high-voltage spindles (HVSs) are associated with motor deficits in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned parkinsonian rats. The non-stationary, spike-and-wave HVSs (5-13 Hz) represent the cardinal parkinsonian state in the local field potentials (LFPs). Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for the Parkinson's disease, continuous stimulation results in cognitive and neuropsychiatric side effects. Therefore, an adaptive stimulator able to stimulate the brain only upon the occurrence of HVSs is demanded. This paper proposes an algorithm not only able to detect the HVSs with low latency but also friendly for hardware realization of an adaptive stimulator. The algorithm is based on autoregressive modeling at interval, whose parameters are learnt online by an adaptive Kalman filter. In the LFPs containing 1131 HVS episodes from different brain regions of four parkinsonian rats, the algorithm detects all HVSs with 100% sensitivity. The algorithm also achieves higher precision (96%) and lower latency (61 ms), while requiring less computation time than the continuous wavelet transform method. As the latency is much shorter than the mean duration of an HVS episode (4.3 s), the proposed algorithm is suitable for realization of a smart neuromodulator for mitigating HVSs effectively by closed-loop DBS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Annals of Biomedical Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 147480010 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A Computationally-Efficient, Online-Learning Algorithm for Detecting High-Voltage Spindles in the Parkinsonian Rats. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perumal%2C+Ramesh%22">Perumal, Ramesh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vigneron%2C+Vincent%22">Vigneron, Vincent</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chuang%2C+Chi-Fen%22">Chuang, Chi-Fen</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chang%2C+Yen-Chung%22">Chang, Yen-Chung</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yeh%2C+Shih-Rung%22">Yeh, Shih-Rung</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Hsin%22">Chen, Hsin</searchLink><relatesTo>1,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hchen@ee.nthu.edu.tw</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Annals+of+Biomedical+Engineering%22">Annals of Biomedical Engineering</searchLink>. 2020, Vol. 48 Issue 12, p2809-2820. 12p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+algorithms%22">Online algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+voltages%22">High voltages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deep+brain+stimulation%22">Deep brain stimulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+education%22">Online education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rats%22">Rats</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abnormally-synchronized, high-voltage spindles (HVSs) are associated with motor deficits in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned parkinsonian rats. The non-stationary, spike-and-wave HVSs (5-13 Hz) represent the cardinal parkinsonian state in the local field potentials (LFPs). Although deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for the Parkinson's disease, continuous stimulation results in cognitive and neuropsychiatric side effects. Therefore, an adaptive stimulator able to stimulate the brain only upon the occurrence of HVSs is demanded. This paper proposes an algorithm not only able to detect the HVSs with low latency but also friendly for hardware realization of an adaptive stimulator. The algorithm is based on autoregressive modeling at interval, whose parameters are learnt online by an adaptive Kalman filter. In the LFPs containing 1131 HVS episodes from different brain regions of four parkinsonian rats, the algorithm detects all HVSs with 100% sensitivity. The algorithm also achieves higher precision (96%) and lower latency (61 ms), while requiring less computation time than the continuous wavelet transform method. As the latency is much shorter than the mean duration of an HVS episode (4.3 s), the proposed algorithm is suitable for realization of a smart neuromodulator for mitigating HVSs effectively by closed-loop DBS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Annals of Biomedical Engineering is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10439-020-02680-0 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 2809 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Online algorithms Type: general – SubjectFull: High voltages Type: general – SubjectFull: Machine learning Type: general – SubjectFull: Deep brain stimulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Online education Type: general – SubjectFull: Rats Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A Computationally-Efficient, Online-Learning Algorithm for Detecting High-Voltage Spindles in the Parkinsonian Rats. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perumal, Ramesh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vigneron, Vincent – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chuang, Chi-Fen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chang, Yen-Chung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yeh, Shih-Rung – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chen, Hsin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: 2020 Type: published Y: 2020 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00906964 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 48 – Type: issue Value: 12 Titles: – TitleFull: Annals of Biomedical Engineering Type: main |
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