Medieval Spanish (12th–15th centuries) named entity recognition and attribute annotation system based on contextual information.

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Title: Medieval Spanish (12th–15th centuries) named entity recognition and attribute annotation system based on contextual information.
Authors: Díez Platas, Mª Luisa1 ml.diezplatas@linhd.uned.es, Ros Muñoz, Salvador1 sros@scc.uned.es, González‐Blanco, Elena2, Ruiz Fabo, Pablo1, Álvarez Mellado, Elena1
Source: Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology. Feb2021, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p224-238. 15p. 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Diagrams, 5 Charts.
Subjects: Algorithms, Literature, Natural language processing, Phonetics, Research funding, Semantics, Terms & phrases, Time, Data mining, Prompts (Psychology), Descriptive statistics
Geographic Terms: Spain
Abstract: The recognition of named entities in Spanish medieval texts presents great complexity, involving specific challenges: First, the complex morphosyntactic characteristics in proper‐noun use in medieval texts. Second, the lack of strict orthographic standards. Finally, diachronic and geographical variations in Spanish from the 12th to 15th century. In this period, named entities usually appear as complex text structure. For example, it was frequent to add nicknames and information about the persons role in society and geographic origin. To tackle this complexity, named entity recognition and classification system has been implemented. The system uses contextual cues based on semantics to detect entities and assign a type. Given the occurrence of entities with attached attributes, entity contexts are also parsed to determine entity‐type‐specific dependencies for these attributes. Moreover, it uses a variant generator to handle the diachronic evolution of Spanish medieval terms from a phonetic and morphosyntactic viewpoint. The tool iteratively enriches its proper lexica, dictionaries, and gazetteers. The system was evaluated on a corpus of over 3,000 manually annotated entities of different types and periods, obtaining F1 scores between 0.74 and 0.87. Attribute annotation was evaluated for a person and role name attributes with an overall F1 of 0.75. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Medieval Spanish (12th–15th centuries) named entity recognition and attribute annotation system based on contextual information.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+%26+Technology%22">Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology</searchLink>. Feb2021, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p224-238. 15p. 2 Black and White Photographs, 3 Diagrams, 5 Charts.
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  Data: The recognition of named entities in Spanish medieval texts presents great complexity, involving specific challenges: First, the complex morphosyntactic characteristics in proper‐noun use in medieval texts. Second, the lack of strict orthographic standards. Finally, diachronic and geographical variations in Spanish from the 12th to 15th century. In this period, named entities usually appear as complex text structure. For example, it was frequent to add nicknames and information about the persons role in society and geographic origin. To tackle this complexity, named entity recognition and classification system has been implemented. The system uses contextual cues based on semantics to detect entities and assign a type. Given the occurrence of entities with attached attributes, entity contexts are also parsed to determine entity‐type‐specific dependencies for these attributes. Moreover, it uses a variant generator to handle the diachronic evolution of Spanish medieval terms from a phonetic and morphosyntactic viewpoint. The tool iteratively enriches its proper lexica, dictionaries, and gazetteers. The system was evaluated on a corpus of over 3,000 manually annotated entities of different types and periods, obtaining F1 scores between 0.74 and 0.87. Attribute annotation was evaluated for a person and role name attributes with an overall F1 of 0.75. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/asi.24399
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Natural language processing
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      – SubjectFull: Phonetics
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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      – SubjectFull: Semantics
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      – SubjectFull: Time
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      – SubjectFull: Data mining
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      – SubjectFull: Prompts (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Spain
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      – TitleFull: Medieval Spanish (12th–15th centuries) named entity recognition and attribute annotation system based on contextual information.
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            NameFull: Díez Platas, Mª Luisa
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              Text: Feb2021
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              Y: 2021
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