Virus‐induced phytohormone dynamics and their effects on plant–insect interactions.

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Title: Virus‐induced phytohormone dynamics and their effects on plant–insect interactions.
Authors: Pan, Li‐Long1 (AUTHOR), Miao, Huiying2 (AUTHOR), Wang, Qiaomei2 (AUTHOR), Walling, Linda L.3 (AUTHOR), Liu, Shu‐Sheng1 (AUTHOR) shshliu@zju.edu.cn
Source: New Phytologist. May2021, Vol. 230 Issue 4, p1305-1320. 16p.
Subjects: Plant hormones, Plant viruses, Abscisic acid, Viral transmission, Salicylic acid, Metabolites, Virus diseases
Abstract: Summary: Attacks on plants by both viruses and their vectors is common in nature. Yet the dynamics of the plant–virus–vector tripartite system, in particular the effects of viral infection on plant–insect interactions, have only begun to emerge in the last decade. Viruses can modulate the interactions between insect vectors and plants via the jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene phytohormone pathways, resulting in changes in fitness and viral transmission capacity of their insect vectors. Virus infection of plants may also modulate other phytohormones, such as auxin, gibberellins, cytokinins, brassinosteroids and abscisic acid, with yet undefined consequences on plant–insect interactions. Moreover, virus infection in plants may incur changes to other plant traits, such as nutrition and secondary metabolites, that potentially contribute to virus‐associated, phytohormone‐mediated manipulation of plant–insect interactions. In this article, we review the research progress, discuss issues related to the complexity and variability of the viral modulation of plant interactions with insect vectors, and suggest future directions of research in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of New Phytologist is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Virus‐induced phytohormone dynamics and their effects on plant–insect interactions.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pan%2C+Li‐Long%22">Pan, Li‐Long</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miao%2C+Huiying%22">Miao, Huiying</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Qiaomei%22">Wang, Qiaomei</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Walling%2C+Linda+L%2E%22">Walling, Linda L.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Shu‐Sheng%22">Liu, Shu‐Sheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> shshliu@zju.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22New+Phytologist%22">New Phytologist</searchLink>. May2021, Vol. 230 Issue 4, p1305-1320. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+hormones%22">Plant hormones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+viruses%22">Plant viruses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abscisic+acid%22">Abscisic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viral+transmission%22">Viral transmission</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Salicylic+acid%22">Salicylic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metabolites%22">Metabolites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Virus+diseases%22">Virus diseases</searchLink>
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  Data: Summary: Attacks on plants by both viruses and their vectors is common in nature. Yet the dynamics of the plant–virus–vector tripartite system, in particular the effects of viral infection on plant–insect interactions, have only begun to emerge in the last decade. Viruses can modulate the interactions between insect vectors and plants via the jasmonate, salicylic acid and ethylene phytohormone pathways, resulting in changes in fitness and viral transmission capacity of their insect vectors. Virus infection of plants may also modulate other phytohormones, such as auxin, gibberellins, cytokinins, brassinosteroids and abscisic acid, with yet undefined consequences on plant–insect interactions. Moreover, virus infection in plants may incur changes to other plant traits, such as nutrition and secondary metabolites, that potentially contribute to virus‐associated, phytohormone‐mediated manipulation of plant–insect interactions. In this article, we review the research progress, discuss issues related to the complexity and variability of the viral modulation of plant interactions with insect vectors, and suggest future directions of research in this field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of New Phytologist is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/nph.17261
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Plant hormones
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant viruses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Abscisic acid
        Type: general
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Salicylic acid
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      – SubjectFull: Metabolites
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      – SubjectFull: Virus diseases
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Virus‐induced phytohormone dynamics and their effects on plant–insect interactions.
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            NameFull: Pan, Li‐Long
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            NameFull: Miao, Huiying
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            NameFull: Wang, Qiaomei
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            NameFull: Walling, Linda L.
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            NameFull: Liu, Shu‐Sheng
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            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2021
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              Y: 2021
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