Assessment of the Seismicity of Peshawar Region in Line with the Historical Data and Modern Building Codes (ASCE-07 & IBC-2006).

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Title: Assessment of the Seismicity of Peshawar Region in Line with the Historical Data and Modern Building Codes (ASCE-07 & IBC-2006).
Authors: Shah, Bilal Ahmad1,2 (AUTHOR) engrbilal.2007@gmail.com, Sadiq, Muhammad Maqbool1 (AUTHOR), Memon, Shazim Ali3 (AUTHOR) engrbilal.2007@gmail.com, Rehman, Sardar Kashif Ur4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Earthquake Engineering. Sep2021, Vol. 25 Issue 9, p1826-1850. 25p.
Subjects: Earthquake zones, Earthquake hazard analysis, Earthquake damage, Paleoseismology, Earthquakes
Geographic Terms: Peshawar (Pakistan), Pakistan
Abstract: The damages done by earthquakes in the human history can't be denied in any sense as the phenomenon is responsible for bringing catastrophes both socially and economically. It is known that Pakistan is located in one of the seismically active regions of the world. The Quetta earthquake which occurred in 1935, the Ziarat earthquake of 2008, the Kashmir earthquake in 2005 and the Dallbaandin earthquake in 2011 bear the testimony of active seismicity in Pakistan. The Building code of Pakistan (BCP) 2007 has placed Peshawar in seismic zone 2B with a PGA range of 0.16–0.24. However, this is not in line with the historical data and available ground motion records. Therefore, in this research, a probabilistic seismic hazard assessment technique was used to estimate the strong ground motion parameters for a grid of 11 km by 11 km, covering all the active faults within and around the Peshawar region and having significant effect on the seismicity of Peshawar. Moreover, PGA along with spectral acceleration values are required by modern building codes (IBC 2009 and ASCE-7) for the estimation of seismic loads, is calculated. From seismic hazard analysis, it was found that Peshawar lies in seismic Zone 1 with a PGA value of 0.06. The estimated PGA value was also validated and in line with the PGA values obtained from the ground motion records of Peshawar Meteorological Department. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Earthquake Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Assessment of the Seismicity of Peshawar Region in Line with the Historical Data and Modern Building Codes (ASCE-07 & IBC-2006).
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shah%2C+Bilal+Ahmad%22">Shah, Bilal Ahmad</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> engrbilal.2007@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sadiq%2C+Muhammad+Maqbool%22">Sadiq, Muhammad Maqbool</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Memon%2C+Shazim+Ali%22">Memon, Shazim Ali</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> engrbilal.2007@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rehman%2C+Sardar+Kashif+Ur%22">Rehman, Sardar Kashif Ur</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Earthquake+Engineering%22">Journal of Earthquake Engineering</searchLink>. Sep2021, Vol. 25 Issue 9, p1826-1850. 25p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquake+zones%22">Earthquake zones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquake+hazard+analysis%22">Earthquake hazard analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquake+damage%22">Earthquake damage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paleoseismology%22">Paleoseismology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquakes%22">Earthquakes</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peshawar+%28Pakistan%29%22">Peshawar (Pakistan)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan%22">Pakistan</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The damages done by earthquakes in the human history can't be denied in any sense as the phenomenon is responsible for bringing catastrophes both socially and economically. It is known that Pakistan is located in one of the seismically active regions of the world. The Quetta earthquake which occurred in 1935, the Ziarat earthquake of 2008, the Kashmir earthquake in 2005 and the Dallbaandin earthquake in 2011 bear the testimony of active seismicity in Pakistan. The Building code of Pakistan (BCP) 2007 has placed Peshawar in seismic zone 2B with a PGA range of 0.16–0.24. However, this is not in line with the historical data and available ground motion records. Therefore, in this research, a probabilistic seismic hazard assessment technique was used to estimate the strong ground motion parameters for a grid of 11 km by 11 km, covering all the active faults within and around the Peshawar region and having significant effect on the seismicity of Peshawar. Moreover, PGA along with spectral acceleration values are required by modern building codes (IBC 2009 and ASCE-7) for the estimation of seismic loads, is calculated. From seismic hazard analysis, it was found that Peshawar lies in seismic Zone 1 with a PGA value of 0.06. The estimated PGA value was also validated and in line with the PGA values obtained from the ground motion records of Peshawar Meteorological Department. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Earthquake Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13632469.2019.1605315
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 25
        StartPage: 1826
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Earthquake zones
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earthquake hazard analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earthquake damage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Paleoseismology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earthquakes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Peshawar (Pakistan)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pakistan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Assessment of the Seismicity of Peshawar Region in Line with the Historical Data and Modern Building Codes (ASCE-07 & IBC-2006).
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shah, Bilal Ahmad
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          Name:
            NameFull: Sadiq, Muhammad Maqbool
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            NameFull: Memon, Shazim Ali
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            NameFull: Rehman, Sardar Kashif Ur
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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              Value: 25
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              Value: 9
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Earthquake Engineering
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