Three-stage six-pass EDFA preamplifier design and EDFA parameters' optimization.

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Title: Three-stage six-pass EDFA preamplifier design and EDFA parameters' optimization.
Authors: Yigit, Emrah1 (AUTHOR), Yucel, Murat1 (AUTHOR) muyucel@gazi.edu.tr
Source: Optical & Quantum Electronics. Jan2022, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
Subjects: Preamplifiers, Low noise amplifiers, Erbium, Fibers, Mathematical models
Abstract: In this study, three-stage six-pass erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is performed. The mathematical model to characterize this proposed EDFA are also developed. During the design process, EDFA's input signal wavelengths, EDF lengths and pump powers are optimized. Four different types of commercial fibers such as I6, I25, M5 and M12 are used and compared with each other. A one-stage double-pass block is cascaded three times which forms the three-stage six-pass preamplifier design. In every double-pass block; an EDF, a coupler, a circulator and a mirror are used. Input signal is multiplexed with the pump in the coupler, then passing through the circulator and amplified over the first EDF. After that, the amplified signal reflected from the mirror and makes its second pass over the same EDF. This scheme repeated three times to form the presented study in this paper. In scope of this design, 1528–1566 nm input signal wavelength spectrum is used for all fiber types with 2 nm span. In -50 dBm input signal power at 1532 nm, 1480 nm and 200 mW pump powers for I6, I25, M5 and M12 fibers 57.36, 59.23, 58.95 and 58.89 dB gain and 3.86, 3.43, 3,30 and 3.11 dB noise figure values are obtained respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Optical & Quantum Electronics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Three-stage six-pass EDFA preamplifier design and EDFA parameters' optimization.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yigit%2C+Emrah%22">Yigit, Emrah</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yucel%2C+Murat%22">Yucel, Murat</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> muyucel@gazi.edu.tr</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Optical+%26+Quantum+Electronics%22">Optical & Quantum Electronics</searchLink>. Jan2022, Vol. 54 Issue 1, p1-14. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preamplifiers%22">Preamplifiers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+noise+amplifiers%22">Low noise amplifiers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Erbium%22">Erbium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fibers%22">Fibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+models%22">Mathematical models</searchLink>
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  Data: In this study, three-stage six-pass erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is performed. The mathematical model to characterize this proposed EDFA are also developed. During the design process, EDFA's input signal wavelengths, EDF lengths and pump powers are optimized. Four different types of commercial fibers such as I6, I25, M5 and M12 are used and compared with each other. A one-stage double-pass block is cascaded three times which forms the three-stage six-pass preamplifier design. In every double-pass block; an EDF, a coupler, a circulator and a mirror are used. Input signal is multiplexed with the pump in the coupler, then passing through the circulator and amplified over the first EDF. After that, the amplified signal reflected from the mirror and makes its second pass over the same EDF. This scheme repeated three times to form the presented study in this paper. In scope of this design, 1528–1566 nm input signal wavelength spectrum is used for all fiber types with 2 nm span. In -50 dBm input signal power at 1532 nm, 1480 nm and 200 mW pump powers for I6, I25, M5 and M12 fibers 57.36, 59.23, 58.95 and 58.89 dB gain and 3.86, 3.43, 3,30 and 3.11 dB noise figure values are obtained respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Optical & Quantum Electronics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s11082-021-03404-x
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
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      – SubjectFull: Preamplifiers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Low noise amplifiers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Erbium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical models
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Three-stage six-pass EDFA preamplifier design and EDFA parameters' optimization.
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            NameFull: Yigit, Emrah
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              Text: Jan2022
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              Y: 2022
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