Enhancing Genetic Improvement of Software with Regression Test Selection.

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Title: Enhancing Genetic Improvement of Software with Regression Test Selection.
Authors: Guizzo, Giovani1 fg.guizzo@ucl.ac.uk, Petke, Justyna1 j.petke@ucl.ac.uk, Sarro, Federica1 f.sarro@ucl.ac.uk, Harman, Mark1,2 mark.harman@ucl.ac.uk
Source: ICSE: International Conference on Software Engineering. 5/22/2021, p1323-1333. 11p.
Subjects: Artificial intelligence, Regression testing (Computer science), Computer software development, Software engineering, Genetic programming
Abstract: Genetic improvement uses artificial intelligence to automatically improve software with respect to non-functional properties (AI for SE). In this paper, we propose the use of existing software engineering best practice to enhance Genetic Improvement (SE for AI). We conjecture that existing Regression Test Selection (RTS) techniques (which have been proven to be efficient and effective) can and should be used as a core component of the GI search process for maximising its effectiveness. To assess our idea, we have carried out a thorough empirical study assessing the use of both dynamic and static RTS techniques with GI to improve seven real-world software programs. The results of our empirical evaluation show that incorporation of RTS within GI significantly speeds up the whole GI process, making it up to 68% faster on our benchmark set, being still able to produce valid software improvements. Our findings are significant in that they can save hours to days of computational time, and can facilitate the uptake of GI in an industrial setting, by significantly reducing the time for the developer to receive feedback from such an automated technique. Therefore, we recommend the use of RTS in future test-based automated software improvement work. Finally, we hope this successful application of SE for AI will encourage other researchers to investigate further applications in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of ICSE: International Conference on Software Engineering is the property of Association for Computing Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Enhancing Genetic Improvement of Software with Regression Test Selection.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guizzo%2C+Giovani%22">Guizzo, Giovani</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> fg.guizzo@ucl.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Petke%2C+Justyna%22">Petke, Justyna</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> j.petke@ucl.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarro%2C+Federica%22">Sarro, Federica</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> f.sarro@ucl.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harman%2C+Mark%22">Harman, Mark</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> mark.harman@ucl.ac.uk</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22ICSE%3A+International+Conference+on+Software+Engineering%22">ICSE: International Conference on Software Engineering</searchLink>. 5/22/2021, p1323-1333. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+intelligence%22">Artificial intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+testing+%28Computer+science%29%22">Regression testing (Computer science)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+software+development%22">Computer software development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Software+engineering%22">Software engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+programming%22">Genetic programming</searchLink>
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  Data: Genetic improvement uses artificial intelligence to automatically improve software with respect to non-functional properties (AI for SE). In this paper, we propose the use of existing software engineering best practice to enhance Genetic Improvement (SE for AI). We conjecture that existing Regression Test Selection (RTS) techniques (which have been proven to be efficient and effective) can and should be used as a core component of the GI search process for maximising its effectiveness. To assess our idea, we have carried out a thorough empirical study assessing the use of both dynamic and static RTS techniques with GI to improve seven real-world software programs. The results of our empirical evaluation show that incorporation of RTS within GI significantly speeds up the whole GI process, making it up to 68% faster on our benchmark set, being still able to produce valid software improvements. Our findings are significant in that they can save hours to days of computational time, and can facilitate the uptake of GI in an industrial setting, by significantly reducing the time for the developer to receive feedback from such an automated technique. Therefore, we recommend the use of RTS in future test-based automated software improvement work. Finally, we hope this successful application of SE for AI will encourage other researchers to investigate further applications in this area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of ICSE: International Conference on Software Engineering is the property of Association for Computing Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1109/ICSE43902.2021.00120
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1323
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Artificial intelligence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Regression testing (Computer science)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer software development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Software engineering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Genetic programming
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Enhancing Genetic Improvement of Software with Regression Test Selection.
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            NameFull: Guizzo, Giovani
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            NameFull: Petke, Justyna
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            NameFull: Sarro, Federica
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            NameFull: Harman, Mark
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            – D: 22
              M: 05
              Text: 5/22/2021
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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            – TitleFull: ICSE: International Conference on Software Engineering
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