Structure dependence of gas sensing responsivity on graphene nanoribbons covered TiO2 nanotubes, nano-bugles array.

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Title: Structure dependence of gas sensing responsivity on graphene nanoribbons covered TiO2 nanotubes, nano-bugles array.
Authors: Huang, Bohr-Ran1 (AUTHOR), Chen, Yu-Jyun1 (AUTHOR), Hung, Shang-Chao2,3 (AUTHOR) schung99@gmail.com
Source: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. Mar2022, Vol. 33 Issue 9, p6082-6094. 13p.
Subjects: Nanoribbons, Graphene, Nanotubes, Raman spectroscopy, Titanium dioxide, Gases, Halloysite
Abstract: Titrating various amount of graphene nanoribbons on titanium dioxide nanotubes (Gr/TNTs) and nano-bugles (Gr/TNBs) with different apertures to form composite nanostructures, and using them as gas sensing layers, have been achieved successfully and confirmed by FESEM observation, Raman spectra comparisons, XRD and FTIR measurements. The Gr/TNBs sensors show higher hydrogen gas response than corresponding Gr/TNTs sensors over the 100–2000 ppm range; this suggests that altering sensing morphology can improve gas sensing capability. A composition effect is found on Gr/TNBs sensors, and this effect is more pronounced with higher graphene concentration. On the other hand, heavier graphene content on Gr/TNTs sensors does not seem to affect their sensing capability much. Also, measuring hydrogen gas sensitivity under fixed gas concentration for 40 V Gr/TNB sensors shows a strong linear correlation between graphene concentration and responsivity. Yet measurement on 40 V Gr/TNTs sensors, at relatively low gas concentration of 100 ppm, shows that increase in graphene content hardly affects their responsivity. Gr/TNTs sensors fabricated with both smaller and larger tubular apertures produce this same result, too. Lastly, gas diffusion interactions between two-dimensional layered graphene structure and various geometries of TiO2 are fully discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Structure dependence of gas sensing responsivity on graphene nanoribbons covered TiO<subscript>2</subscript> nanotubes, nano-bugles array.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Bohr-Ran%22">Huang, Bohr-Ran</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Yu-Jyun%22">Chen, Yu-Jyun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hung%2C+Shang-Chao%22">Hung, Shang-Chao</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> schung99@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Materials+Science%3A+Materials+in+Electronics%22">Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics</searchLink>. Mar2022, Vol. 33 Issue 9, p6082-6094. 13p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanoribbons%22">Nanoribbons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Graphene%22">Graphene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanotubes%22">Nanotubes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Raman+spectroscopy%22">Raman spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+dioxide%22">Titanium dioxide</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gases%22">Gases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Halloysite%22">Halloysite</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Titrating various amount of graphene nanoribbons on titanium dioxide nanotubes (Gr/TNTs) and nano-bugles (Gr/TNBs) with different apertures to form composite nanostructures, and using them as gas sensing layers, have been achieved successfully and confirmed by FESEM observation, Raman spectra comparisons, XRD and FTIR measurements. The Gr/TNBs sensors show higher hydrogen gas response than corresponding Gr/TNTs sensors over the 100–2000 ppm range; this suggests that altering sensing morphology can improve gas sensing capability. A composition effect is found on Gr/TNBs sensors, and this effect is more pronounced with higher graphene concentration. On the other hand, heavier graphene content on Gr/TNTs sensors does not seem to affect their sensing capability much. Also, measuring hydrogen gas sensitivity under fixed gas concentration for 40 V Gr/TNB sensors shows a strong linear correlation between graphene concentration and responsivity. Yet measurement on 40 V Gr/TNTs sensors, at relatively low gas concentration of 100 ppm, shows that increase in graphene content hardly affects their responsivity. Gr/TNTs sensors fabricated with both smaller and larger tubular apertures produce this same result, too. Lastly, gas diffusion interactions between two-dimensional layered graphene structure and various geometries of TiO2 are fully discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10854-022-07786-w
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      – SubjectFull: Nanotubes
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      – SubjectFull: Raman spectroscopy
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      – SubjectFull: Titanium dioxide
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      – SubjectFull: Gases
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      – SubjectFull: Halloysite
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      – TitleFull: Structure dependence of gas sensing responsivity on graphene nanoribbons covered TiO2 nanotubes, nano-bugles array.
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            NameFull: Huang, Bohr-Ran
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              Text: Mar2022
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