The use of AFLP and SSR molecular markers to decipher homonyms and synonyms in grapevine cultivars: the case of the varietal group known as ’’Schiave’’.
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| Title: | The use of AFLP and SSR molecular markers to decipher homonyms and synonyms in grapevine cultivars: the case of the varietal group known as ’’Schiave’’. |
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| Authors: | Fossati, T.1, Labra, M., Castiglione, S.1, Failla, O.2, Scienza, A.2, Sala, F. francesco.sala@unimi.it |
| Source: | Theoretical & Applied Genetics. Feb2001, Vol. 102 Issue 2/3, p200-205. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Genetic markers, Cultivars, Grapes, Genetics, Nucleic acids, DNA |
| Abstract: | ’’Schiave’’ collectively refers to grapevine cultivars presently grown on the Southern and Northern slopes of the Eastern Alps and bearing different names (Schiava, Trollinger, Rossara, Rossola, Geschlafene, Gansfüsser, Urban and others). Their common origin has been suggested by historic, linguistic and ampelographic considerations. This hypothesis has now been assayed by using more direct approaches based on AFLP and SSR analysis. The present paper shows: (1), that AFLP and SSR give comparable results when used to study genomic similarity among the Schiave grapevine cultivars, and (2) that ’’Schiave’’ is used to group grapevine cultivars that are genetically heterogeneous. In fact, a dendrogram constructed from an AFLP analysis of the 33 best-known Schiave (or correlated) cultivars, shows different, and in some cases relevant, degrees of genomic dissimilarity. The analysed cultivars cluster into at least five taxonomic groups with specific geographic distribution along the valleys of Valtellina, Bergamo and Brescia and those of South Tyrol and Swabia. It is concluded that the common definition ’’Schiave’’ refers to a similar cultivation practice in contiguous regions rather than to a common genetic background. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Theoretical & Applied Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 15723448 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The use of AFLP and SSR molecular markers to decipher homonyms and synonyms in grapevine cultivars: the case of the varietal group known as ’’Schiave’’. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fossati%2C+T%2E%22">Fossati, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Labra%2C+M%2E%22">Labra, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castiglione%2C+S%2E%22">Castiglione, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Failla%2C+O%2E%22">Failla, O.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scienza%2C+A%2E%22">Scienza, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sala%2C+F%2E%22">Sala, F.</searchLink><i> francesco.sala@unimi.it</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Theoretical+%26+Applied+Genetics%22">Theoretical & Applied Genetics</searchLink>. Feb2001, Vol. 102 Issue 2/3, p200-205. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+markers%22">Genetic markers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultivars%22">Cultivars</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grapes%22">Grapes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetics%22">Genetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nucleic+acids%22">Nucleic acids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22DNA%22">DNA</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: ’’Schiave’’ collectively refers to grapevine cultivars presently grown on the Southern and Northern slopes of the Eastern Alps and bearing different names (Schiava, Trollinger, Rossara, Rossola, Geschlafene, Gansfüsser, Urban and others). Their common origin has been suggested by historic, linguistic and ampelographic considerations. This hypothesis has now been assayed by using more direct approaches based on AFLP and SSR analysis. The present paper shows: (1), that AFLP and SSR give comparable results when used to study genomic similarity among the Schiave grapevine cultivars, and (2) that ’’Schiave’’ is used to group grapevine cultivars that are genetically heterogeneous. In fact, a dendrogram constructed from an AFLP analysis of the 33 best-known Schiave (or correlated) cultivars, shows different, and in some cases relevant, degrees of genomic dissimilarity. The analysed cultivars cluster into at least five taxonomic groups with specific geographic distribution along the valleys of Valtellina, Bergamo and Brescia and those of South Tyrol and Swabia. It is concluded that the common definition ’’Schiave’’ refers to a similar cultivation practice in contiguous regions rather than to a common genetic background. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Theoretical & Applied Genetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s001220051636 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 200 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Genetic markers Type: general – SubjectFull: Cultivars Type: general – SubjectFull: Grapes Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetics Type: general – SubjectFull: Nucleic acids Type: general – SubjectFull: DNA Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The use of AFLP and SSR molecular markers to decipher homonyms and synonyms in grapevine cultivars: the case of the varietal group known as ’’Schiave’’. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fossati, T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Labra, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Castiglione, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Failla, O. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Scienza, A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sala, F. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2001 Type: published Y: 2001 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00405752 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 102 – Type: issue Value: 2/3 Titles: – TitleFull: Theoretical & Applied Genetics Type: main |
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