Robust underwater direction-of-arrival tracking with uncertain environmental disturbances using a uniform circular hydrophone array.
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| Title: | Robust underwater direction-of-arrival tracking with uncertain environmental disturbances using a uniform circular hydrophone array. |
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| Authors: | Zhang, Boxuan1 (AUTHOR), Hou, Xianghao1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Yixin1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. Jun2022, Vol. 151 Issue 6, p4101-4113. 13p. |
| Subjects: | Ecological disturbances, Hydrophone, Submersibles, Monte Carlo method, Tracking algorithms, Free ports & zones |
| Abstract: | Underwater direction-of-arrival (DOA) tracking using a hydrophone array is an important research subject in passive sonar signal processing. In this study, considering that an unknown underwater environment results in uncertain disturbances to the measurements, robust underwater DOA tracking with regard to uncertain environmental disturbances was studied. Because the uniform circular array (UCA) is free from the port and starboard ambiguity problem, a UCA was used to obtain the measurements for a long-time tracking scenario. First, a kinematic model of an underwater target and a measurement model based on the received signal of the UCA were established. Then, a DOA tracking algorithm was derived based on the extended Kalman filter (EKF), whose performance is significantly affected by the accuracy of the measurement noise covariance matrix (MNCM). Finally, considering that uncertain disturbances carry out unstable measurement noise, the modified Sage–Husa algorithm was used to obtain accurate MNCMs during the process of the derived EKF-based DOA tracking algorithm. Thus, a robust DOA tracking method with uncertain environmental disturbances using a UCA was proposed. The accuracy and reliability of the suggested method was verified via Monte Carlo simulations of a DOA tracking scenario and an experiment in the South China Sea in July 2021. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 157741244 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Robust underwater direction-of-arrival tracking with uncertain environmental disturbances using a uniform circular hydrophone array. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Boxuan%22">Zhang, Boxuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Xianghao%22">Hou, Xianghao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Yixin%22">Yang, Yixin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Acoustical+Society+of+America%22">Journal of the Acoustical Society of America</searchLink>. Jun2022, Vol. 151 Issue 6, p4101-4113. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecological+disturbances%22">Ecological disturbances</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrophone%22">Hydrophone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Submersibles%22">Submersibles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monte+Carlo+method%22">Monte Carlo method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tracking+algorithms%22">Tracking algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Free+ports+%26+zones%22">Free ports & zones</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Underwater direction-of-arrival (DOA) tracking using a hydrophone array is an important research subject in passive sonar signal processing. In this study, considering that an unknown underwater environment results in uncertain disturbances to the measurements, robust underwater DOA tracking with regard to uncertain environmental disturbances was studied. Because the uniform circular array (UCA) is free from the port and starboard ambiguity problem, a UCA was used to obtain the measurements for a long-time tracking scenario. First, a kinematic model of an underwater target and a measurement model based on the received signal of the UCA were established. Then, a DOA tracking algorithm was derived based on the extended Kalman filter (EKF), whose performance is significantly affected by the accuracy of the measurement noise covariance matrix (MNCM). Finally, considering that uncertain disturbances carry out unstable measurement noise, the modified Sage–Husa algorithm was used to obtain accurate MNCMs during the process of the derived EKF-based DOA tracking algorithm. Thus, a robust DOA tracking method with uncertain environmental disturbances using a UCA was proposed. The accuracy and reliability of the suggested method was verified via Monte Carlo simulations of a DOA tracking scenario and an experiment in the South China Sea in July 2021. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1121/10.0011730 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 4101 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Ecological disturbances Type: general – SubjectFull: Hydrophone Type: general – SubjectFull: Submersibles Type: general – SubjectFull: Monte Carlo method Type: general – SubjectFull: Tracking algorithms Type: general – SubjectFull: Free ports & zones Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Robust underwater direction-of-arrival tracking with uncertain environmental disturbances using a uniform circular hydrophone array. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Boxuan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hou, Xianghao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yang, Yixin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00014966 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 151 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |