Cluster selection for load balancing in flying ad hoc networks using an optimal low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy based on optimization approach.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Cluster selection for load balancing in flying ad hoc networks using an optimal low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy based on optimization approach.
Authors: Sefati, Seyed Salar1 (AUTHOR) Seyedsalarsefati@gmail.com, Halunga, Simona1 (AUTHOR) simona.halunga@upb.ro, Farkhady, Roya Zareh2 (AUTHOR) Roya.farkhady@roshdiyeh.ac.ir
Source: Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technology. 2022, Vol. 94 Issue 8, p1344-1356. 13p.
Subjects: Ant algorithms, Energy consumption of buildings, Ad hoc computer networks, NP-hard problems, Drone aircraft, Metaheuristic algorithms, Wolves, Smart cities
Abstract: Purpose: Flying ad hoc networks (FANETs) have a major effect in various areas such as civil projects and smart cities. The facilities of installation and low cost of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have created a new challenge for researchers. Cluster head (CH) selection and load balancing between the CH are the most critical issues in the FANETs. For CH selection and load balancing in FANETs, this study used efficient clustering to address both problems and overcome these challenges. This paper aims to propose a novel CH selection and load balancing scheme to solve the low energy consumption and low latency in the FANET system. Design/methodology/approach: This paper tried to select the CH and load balancing with the help of low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) algorithm and bat algorithm (BA). Load balancing and CH selection are NP-hard problems, so the metaheuristic algorithms can be the best answer for these issues. In the LEACH algorithm, UAVs randomly generate numerical, and these numbers are sorted according to those values. To use the load balancing, the threshold of CH has to be considered; if the threshold is less than 0.7, the BA starts working and begins to find new CH according to the emitted pulses. Findings: The proposed method compares with three algorithms, called bio-inspired clustering scheme FANETs, Grey wolf optimization and ant colony optimization in the NS3 simulator. The proposed algorithm has a good efficiency with respect to the network lifetime, energy consumption and cluster building time. Originality/value: This study aims to extend the UAV group control concepts to include CH selection and load balancing to improve UAV energy consumption and low latency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 158333042
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Cluster selection for load balancing in flying ad hoc networks using an optimal low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy based on optimization approach.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sefati%2C+Seyed+Salar%22">Sefati, Seyed Salar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Seyedsalarsefati@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Halunga%2C+Simona%22">Halunga, Simona</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> simona.halunga@upb.ro</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Farkhady%2C+Roya+Zareh%22">Farkhady, Roya Zareh</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Roya.farkhady@roshdiyeh.ac.ir</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Aircraft+Engineering+%26+Aerospace+Technology%22">Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technology</searchLink>. 2022, Vol. 94 Issue 8, p1344-1356. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ant+algorithms%22">Ant algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption+of+buildings%22">Energy consumption of buildings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ad+hoc+computer+networks%22">Ad hoc computer networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NP-hard+problems%22">NP-hard problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drone+aircraft%22">Drone aircraft</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metaheuristic+algorithms%22">Metaheuristic algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wolves%22">Wolves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smart+cities%22">Smart cities</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: Flying ad hoc networks (FANETs) have a major effect in various areas such as civil projects and smart cities. The facilities of installation and low cost of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have created a new challenge for researchers. Cluster head (CH) selection and load balancing between the CH are the most critical issues in the FANETs. For CH selection and load balancing in FANETs, this study used efficient clustering to address both problems and overcome these challenges. This paper aims to propose a novel CH selection and load balancing scheme to solve the low energy consumption and low latency in the FANET system. Design/methodology/approach: This paper tried to select the CH and load balancing with the help of low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) algorithm and bat algorithm (BA). Load balancing and CH selection are NP-hard problems, so the metaheuristic algorithms can be the best answer for these issues. In the LEACH algorithm, UAVs randomly generate numerical, and these numbers are sorted according to those values. To use the load balancing, the threshold of CH has to be considered; if the threshold is less than 0.7, the BA starts working and begins to find new CH according to the emitted pulses. Findings: The proposed method compares with three algorithms, called bio-inspired clustering scheme FANETs, Grey wolf optimization and ant colony optimization in the NS3 simulator. The proposed algorithm has a good efficiency with respect to the network lifetime, energy consumption and cluster building time. Originality/value: This study aims to extend the UAV group control concepts to include CH selection and load balancing to improve UAV energy consumption and low latency. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=158333042
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1108/AEAT-08-2021-0264
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1344
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Ant algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy consumption of buildings
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ad hoc computer networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: NP-hard problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drone aircraft
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metaheuristic algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wolves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smart cities
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cluster selection for load balancing in flying ad hoc networks using an optimal low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy based on optimization approach.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sefati, Seyed Salar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Halunga, Simona
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Farkhady, Roya Zareh
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: 2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 17488842
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 94
            – Type: issue
              Value: 8
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technology
              Type: main
ResultId 1