ROS responsive nanoparticles loaded with lipid-specific AIEgen for atherosclerosis-targeted diagnosis and bifunctional therapy.

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Title: ROS responsive nanoparticles loaded with lipid-specific AIEgen for atherosclerosis-targeted diagnosis and bifunctional therapy.
Authors: Xu, Hong1 (AUTHOR), She, Peiyi1 (AUTHOR), Ma, Boxuan2,3 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Zhiyu1 (AUTHOR), Li, Gaocan1 (AUTHOR) gaocanli@scu.edu.cn, Wang, Yunbing1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Biomaterials. Sep2022, Vol. 288, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Drug delivery systems, Lipids, Reactive oxygen species, Intravenous injections, Cyclodextrins, Dextran
Abstract: Atherosclerosis, which is triggered by endothelial damage, progressive local inflammation and excessive lipid accumulation, is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases in recent years. Drug delivery systems have shown great potential for the accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of early atherosclerosis, but are accompanied by disadvantages such as poor stability, lack of active targeting and non-specific recognition capabilities, which still need to be further developed. In our work, a multifunctional nanoparticle (LFP/PCDPD) with reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive drug release, lipid removal, and lipid-specific AIE fluorescence imaging was constructed. Cyclodextrin structure with lipid removal function and PMEMA blocks with ROS-response-mediated hydrophobic to hydrophilic conversion were simultaneously introduced into the structure of LFP/PCDPD to load the anti-inflammatory drug prednisolone (Pred) and lipid-specific AIEgen (LFP). The active targeting function of LFP/PCDPD was conferred by the high affinity of dextran to the vascular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and CD44 receptor on the surface of broken endothelial cells. After intravenous injection into ApoE−/− mice, LFP/PCDPD actively enriched in the microenvironment of local ROS overexpression and rich lipids in atherosclerosis. Pred and LFP were released while lipids were removed, thus enabling proactive targeting of atherosclerosis and efficient "two-pronged" treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Biomaterials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: ROS responsive nanoparticles loaded with lipid-specific AIEgen for atherosclerosis-targeted diagnosis and bifunctional therapy.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Hong%22">Xu, Hong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22She%2C+Peiyi%22">She, Peiyi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ma%2C+Boxuan%22">Ma, Boxuan</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Zhiyu%22">Zhao, Zhiyu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Gaocan%22">Li, Gaocan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> gaocanli@scu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yunbing%22">Wang, Yunbing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biomaterials%22">Biomaterials</searchLink>. Sep2022, Vol. 288, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+delivery+systems%22">Drug delivery systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lipids%22">Lipids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reactive+oxygen+species%22">Reactive oxygen species</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intravenous+injections%22">Intravenous injections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyclodextrins%22">Cyclodextrins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dextran%22">Dextran</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Atherosclerosis, which is triggered by endothelial damage, progressive local inflammation and excessive lipid accumulation, is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases in recent years. Drug delivery systems have shown great potential for the accurate diagnosis and effective treatment of early atherosclerosis, but are accompanied by disadvantages such as poor stability, lack of active targeting and non-specific recognition capabilities, which still need to be further developed. In our work, a multifunctional nanoparticle (LFP/PCDPD) with reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive drug release, lipid removal, and lipid-specific AIE fluorescence imaging was constructed. Cyclodextrin structure with lipid removal function and PMEMA blocks with ROS-response-mediated hydrophobic to hydrophilic conversion were simultaneously introduced into the structure of LFP/PCDPD to load the anti-inflammatory drug prednisolone (Pred) and lipid-specific AIEgen (LFP). The active targeting function of LFP/PCDPD was conferred by the high affinity of dextran to the vascular adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and CD44 receptor on the surface of broken endothelial cells. After intravenous injection into ApoE−/− mice, LFP/PCDPD actively enriched in the microenvironment of local ROS overexpression and rich lipids in atherosclerosis. Pred and LFP were released while lipids were removed, thus enabling proactive targeting of atherosclerosis and efficient "two-pronged" treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Biomaterials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121734
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
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      – SubjectFull: Drug delivery systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lipids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reactive oxygen species
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intravenous injections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cyclodextrins
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dextran
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: ROS responsive nanoparticles loaded with lipid-specific AIEgen for atherosclerosis-targeted diagnosis and bifunctional therapy.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Xu, Hong
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            NameFull: She, Peiyi
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            NameFull: Ma, Boxuan
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            NameFull: Zhao, Zhiyu
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            NameFull: Li, Gaocan
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            NameFull: Wang, Yunbing
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 01429612
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              Value: 288
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            – TitleFull: Biomaterials
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