Dual Mode Localization Assisted Beamforming for mmWave V2V Communication.

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Title: Dual Mode Localization Assisted Beamforming for mmWave V2V Communication.
Authors: Mahabal, Chinmay1 cmahabal@umassd.edu, Wang, Honggang1 hwang1@umassd.edu, Fang, Hua1 hfang2@umassd.edu
Source: IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. Sep2022, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p9450-9459. 10p.
Subjects: Beamforming, Directional antennas, Phase shifters, Antenna design, Phased array antennas, Kalman filtering
Abstract: This study is motivated by the fact that localization in millimeter wave(mmWave) Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication becomes a more critical problem because both the terminals of the communication link are in motion. The positional awareness merely based on GPS or local sensors has an error margin of around 10 meters, which can worsen in uncertain real-time conditions such as road topology and highway traffic. The paper analyses the relation between vehicle dynamics, beamforming, and beam alignment for highly directive antennas. When the subsystem models presented in this paper are taken into consideration, the joint vehicle dynamics-beamforming approach will optimize the link connectivity and SNR. The vehicle dynamics model is designed to be more realistic considering the non-linear acceleration based on the throttle-brake jerks due to induced noises. The Unscented Kalman Filter based prediction subsystem predicts the alignment values even during non-linear acceleration and jerks. The feasibility of antenna design for the beamforming strategies is supported by the requirements of phase shifters and the number of elements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Dual Mode Localization Assisted Beamforming for mmWave V2V Communication.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mahabal%2C+Chinmay%22">Mahabal, Chinmay</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> cmahabal@umassd.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Honggang%22">Wang, Honggang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> hwang1@umassd.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fang%2C+Hua%22">Fang, Hua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> hfang2@umassd.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22IEEE+Transactions+on+Vehicular+Technology%22">IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology</searchLink>. Sep2022, Vol. 71 Issue 9, p9450-9459. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beamforming%22">Beamforming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Directional+antennas%22">Directional antennas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phase+shifters%22">Phase shifters</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antenna+design%22">Antenna design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phased+array+antennas%22">Phased array antennas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kalman+filtering%22">Kalman filtering</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study is motivated by the fact that localization in millimeter wave(mmWave) Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication becomes a more critical problem because both the terminals of the communication link are in motion. The positional awareness merely based on GPS or local sensors has an error margin of around 10 meters, which can worsen in uncertain real-time conditions such as road topology and highway traffic. The paper analyses the relation between vehicle dynamics, beamforming, and beam alignment for highly directive antennas. When the subsystem models presented in this paper are taken into consideration, the joint vehicle dynamics-beamforming approach will optimize the link connectivity and SNR. The vehicle dynamics model is designed to be more realistic considering the non-linear acceleration based on the throttle-brake jerks due to induced noises. The Unscented Kalman Filter based prediction subsystem predicts the alignment values even during non-linear acceleration and jerks. The feasibility of antenna design for the beamforming strategies is supported by the requirements of phase shifters and the number of elements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1109/TVT.2022.3175165
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 9450
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Beamforming
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Directional antennas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phase shifters
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Antenna design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phased array antennas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kalman filtering
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Dual Mode Localization Assisted Beamforming for mmWave V2V Communication.
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            NameFull: Mahabal, Chinmay
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            NameFull: Wang, Honggang
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            NameFull: Fang, Hua
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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            – TitleFull: IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
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