Potential Usability of Cynara cardunculus L. Residues in Biogas Production in Various Regions of Turkey.
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| Title: | Potential Usability of Cynara cardunculus L. Residues in Biogas Production in Various Regions of Turkey. |
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| Authors: | Gündoğan, Beril1 (AUTHOR) 91160001154@ogrenci.ege.edu.tr, Koçar, Günnur2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | BioEnergy Research. Dec2022, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p1894-1907. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Cardoon, Biogas production, Biogas, Biomass energy, Crops, Energy consumption, Power resources |
| Geographic Terms: | Turkey |
| Abstract: | In this paper, the regions where Cynara cardunculus L. is cultivated in Turkey are revealed, with data obtained from several locations in Turkey. Furthermore, the installation of active biogas plants in these regions has been identified, and the utilization of Cynara cardunculus L. residues as a biomass source, particularly in Izmir biogas plants, has been investigated. To begin, the amount of Cynara cardunculus L. cultivated in the world and Turkey has been determined. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)'s recent data for 2019, approximately 1.6 million tons of Cynara cardunculus L. were produced globally, with Turkey accounting for nearly 2.5% of this quantity. The data from the Biomass Energy Potential Map for Turkey (BEPA) was reviewed, and it was calculated that approximately 40 thousand tons of Cynara cardunculus L. are produced in Turkey each year. Furthermore, the agricultural production of this crop in Turkey generates roughly 225 thousand tons of residues. In comparison to other regions, the Izmir region generates 32.5% of Turkey's Cynara cardunculus L. residues. However, no research on the evaluation of this residue potential and the utilization of Cynara cardunculus L. residues in biogas production has been conducted to date. As a result, it was aimed at the residual potential of Cynara cardunculus L. in various regions of Turkey, as well as its potential utilization as a biomass resource for biogas plants in these areas. It has been calculated that 1.65% of the Izmir population could supply its energy demands by utilizing the energy equivalent of the Izmir region's wastes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of BioEnergy Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Potential Usability of Cynara cardunculus L. Residues in Biogas Production in Various Regions of Turkey. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gündoğan%2C+Beril%22">Gündoğan, Beril</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 91160001154@ogrenci.ege.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Koçar%2C+Günnur%22">Koçar, Günnur</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22BioEnergy+Research%22">BioEnergy Research</searchLink>. Dec2022, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p1894-1907. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cardoon%22">Cardoon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biogas+production%22">Biogas production</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biogas%22">Biogas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomass+energy%22">Biomass energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crops%22">Crops</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+resources%22">Power resources</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turkey%22">Turkey</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this paper, the regions where Cynara cardunculus L. is cultivated in Turkey are revealed, with data obtained from several locations in Turkey. Furthermore, the installation of active biogas plants in these regions has been identified, and the utilization of Cynara cardunculus L. residues as a biomass source, particularly in Izmir biogas plants, has been investigated. To begin, the amount of Cynara cardunculus L. cultivated in the world and Turkey has been determined. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)'s recent data for 2019, approximately 1.6 million tons of Cynara cardunculus L. were produced globally, with Turkey accounting for nearly 2.5% of this quantity. The data from the Biomass Energy Potential Map for Turkey (BEPA) was reviewed, and it was calculated that approximately 40 thousand tons of Cynara cardunculus L. are produced in Turkey each year. Furthermore, the agricultural production of this crop in Turkey generates roughly 225 thousand tons of residues. In comparison to other regions, the Izmir region generates 32.5% of Turkey's Cynara cardunculus L. residues. However, no research on the evaluation of this residue potential and the utilization of Cynara cardunculus L. residues in biogas production has been conducted to date. As a result, it was aimed at the residual potential of Cynara cardunculus L. in various regions of Turkey, as well as its potential utilization as a biomass resource for biogas plants in these areas. It has been calculated that 1.65% of the Izmir population could supply its energy demands by utilizing the energy equivalent of the Izmir region's wastes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of BioEnergy Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s12155-021-10375-0 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 1894 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cardoon Type: general – SubjectFull: Biogas production Type: general – SubjectFull: Biogas Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomass energy Type: general – SubjectFull: Crops Type: general – SubjectFull: Energy consumption Type: general – SubjectFull: Power resources Type: general – SubjectFull: Turkey Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Potential Usability of Cynara cardunculus L. Residues in Biogas Production in Various Regions of Turkey. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gündoğan, Beril – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Koçar, Günnur IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19391234 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 15 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: BioEnergy Research Type: main |
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