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Emerging technologies and potential applications of algae in dentistry – A critical review.

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Title: Emerging technologies and potential applications of algae in dentistry – A critical review.
Authors: Balasubramaniam, Arthi1 (AUTHOR), Arumugham I, Meignana1 (AUTHOR), Nathan P, Senthil2 (AUTHOR), Santhosh Kumar, MP2 (AUTHOR), Murugesan, K.2 (AUTHOR), Dharmaraj, Selvakumar3 (AUTHOR), Thangavelu, Lakshmi4 (AUTHOR), Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar5 (AUTHOR), Ramadoss, Ramya6 (AUTHOR), Ashokkumar, Veeramuthu1,4 (AUTHOR) rvashok2008@gmail.com
Source: Journal of Biotechnology. Dec2022, Vol. 360, p1-10. 10p.
Subjects: Technological innovations, Drug delivery systems, Dental technology, Oral hygiene products, Dental impression materials, Algae, Dentistry
Abstract: Algae are effective predecessors of nutrient foods and preventive drugs, gaining global attraction in recent years. It exhibits potent antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycemic, and cholesterol-lowering properties due to their richness in highly valuable secondary metabolites. Nevertheless, algae produce valuable bioproducts, its application in dentistry is in its primitive stage. This review focuses on the emergence and emerging role of micro/macroalgae as a natural source of therapeutic, preventive, and biocompatible agents in dentistry. Several studies unveiled that Cyanobacteria, Spirulina , and Chlorella species offer high oral antibacterial and antifungal properties compared to gold standard agents. The characteristic of algae to scavenge superoxide and hydroxyl free radicals, fabricate them as an anti-oxidative and anti-cancer agent. Either alone or by synergism with pinnacle therapies they are found to produce promising curative actions against periodontitis by embattling proinflammatory cytokines. Technologies extend the functions of microalgae as a detoxifying agent, potent drug delivery system, and adjunct regenerative material in chronic periodontitis. Its application as thickening, binding, anticariogenic agent in toothpaste, antibacterial agent in mouthwash, and biocompatible agent in dental impression materials remains very primitive. Low-cost and eco-friendly technologies are needed for the production of oral hygiene products using algal biomass. • Potential applications of algal biomass in dentistry. • Dental health care products from algal extracts. • Synthesis of biocompatible material as a thickening, binding, and gel-forming agents from algae. • Algae in oral care treatments like anti-inflammatory, detoxifying and anti-microbial agents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Biotechnology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Emerging technologies and potential applications of algae in dentistry – A critical review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balasubramaniam%2C+Arthi%22">Balasubramaniam, Arthi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arumugham+I%2C+Meignana%22">Arumugham I, Meignana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nathan+P%2C+Senthil%22">Nathan P, Senthil</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Santhosh+Kumar%2C+MP%22">Santhosh Kumar, MP</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Murugesan%2C+K%2E%22">Murugesan, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dharmaraj%2C+Selvakumar%22">Dharmaraj, Selvakumar</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thangavelu%2C+Lakshmi%22">Thangavelu, Lakshmi</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yadalam%2C+Pradeep+Kumar%22">Yadalam, Pradeep Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramadoss%2C+Ramya%22">Ramadoss, Ramya</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ashokkumar%2C+Veeramuthu%22">Ashokkumar, Veeramuthu</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> rvashok2008@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Biotechnology%22">Journal of Biotechnology</searchLink>. Dec2022, Vol. 360, p1-10. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technological+innovations%22">Technological innovations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+delivery+systems%22">Drug delivery systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dental+technology%22">Dental technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oral+hygiene+products%22">Oral hygiene products</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dental+impression+materials%22">Dental impression materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algae%22">Algae</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dentistry%22">Dentistry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Algae are effective predecessors of nutrient foods and preventive drugs, gaining global attraction in recent years. It exhibits potent antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycemic, and cholesterol-lowering properties due to their richness in highly valuable secondary metabolites. Nevertheless, algae produce valuable bioproducts, its application in dentistry is in its primitive stage. This review focuses on the emergence and emerging role of micro/macroalgae as a natural source of therapeutic, preventive, and biocompatible agents in dentistry. Several studies unveiled that Cyanobacteria, Spirulina , and Chlorella species offer high oral antibacterial and antifungal properties compared to gold standard agents. The characteristic of algae to scavenge superoxide and hydroxyl free radicals, fabricate them as an anti-oxidative and anti-cancer agent. Either alone or by synergism with pinnacle therapies they are found to produce promising curative actions against periodontitis by embattling proinflammatory cytokines. Technologies extend the functions of microalgae as a detoxifying agent, potent drug delivery system, and adjunct regenerative material in chronic periodontitis. Its application as thickening, binding, anticariogenic agent in toothpaste, antibacterial agent in mouthwash, and biocompatible agent in dental impression materials remains very primitive. Low-cost and eco-friendly technologies are needed for the production of oral hygiene products using algal biomass. • Potential applications of algal biomass in dentistry. • Dental health care products from algal extracts. • Synthesis of biocompatible material as a thickening, binding, and gel-forming agents from algae. • Algae in oral care treatments like anti-inflammatory, detoxifying and anti-microbial agents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Biotechnology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2022.09.021
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Technological innovations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug delivery systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dental technology
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      – SubjectFull: Oral hygiene products
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      – SubjectFull: Dental impression materials
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      – SubjectFull: Algae
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      – SubjectFull: Dentistry
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              Text: Dec2022
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