A polymer sponge with dual absorption of mechanical and electromagnetic energy.
Saved in:
| Title: | A polymer sponge with dual absorption of mechanical and electromagnetic energy. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Lan, Di1,2 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Hongjun1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Hongjing1,2,3 (AUTHOR) wuhongjing@nwpu.edu.cn |
| Source: | Journal of Colloid & Interface Science. Mar2023, Vol. 633, p92-101. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Electromagnetic waves, Poisson's ratio, Mechanical energy, Conducting polymers, Electromagnetic fields, Quinone, Polymers |
| Abstract: | Preparation of polymer sponge with negative poisson's ratio by ice template method. [Display omitted] • Polymer sponge materials were prepared using directional ice templates. • Copolymer sponges exhibit low density and negative poisson's ratio characteristics. • Directional channels divide the material into separate reflection chambers. • The effective bandwidths can cover the whole X-Band. Polyaniline, a modified conductive polymer, has been widely studied in the field of electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption due to its excellent dielectric and conductive properties. However, it has limited applications due to its hard molding and processing, and poor mechanical stability. In this study, ice crystals with rapid directional growth were used as templates for polymerization to obtain polymer precursors with directional channels, and then ternary polymer sponges with oriented pore channels were designed and synthesized using a secondary template method. The Poisson's ratio of the study material reaches −1.52 and it absorbs 5.1 mJ/cm3 energy in a single compression cycle at 25% longitudinal strain. Also, the material has more than 90% absorption efficiency for X -band EM waves at a thickness of 4 mm. The flexibility of polymer molecular chains and the arrangement of oriented pores are the reasons for the negative Poisson's ratio property of the material, while the key to the loss of EM energy in the absorption process is the conversion of quinone bipolaron to monopolaron structure. Due to its large-scale green preparation with ice crystal as the template, this lightweight and robust material system are ideal for absorbing EM waves under extreme conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Colloid & Interface Science is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 161080286 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A polymer sponge with dual absorption of mechanical and electromagnetic energy. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lan%2C+Di%22">Lan, Di</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Hongjun%22">Zhou, Hongjun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Hongjing%22">Wu, Hongjing</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wuhongjing@nwpu.edu.cn</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Colloid+%26+Interface+Science%22">Journal of Colloid & Interface Science</searchLink>. Mar2023, Vol. 633, p92-101. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromagnetic+waves%22">Electromagnetic waves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poisson's+ratio%22">Poisson's ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+energy%22">Mechanical energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conducting+polymers%22">Conducting polymers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electromagnetic+fields%22">Electromagnetic fields</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quinone%22">Quinone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polymers%22">Polymers</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Preparation of polymer sponge with negative poisson's ratio by ice template method. [Display omitted] • Polymer sponge materials were prepared using directional ice templates. • Copolymer sponges exhibit low density and negative poisson's ratio characteristics. • Directional channels divide the material into separate reflection chambers. • The effective bandwidths can cover the whole X-Band. Polyaniline, a modified conductive polymer, has been widely studied in the field of electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption due to its excellent dielectric and conductive properties. However, it has limited applications due to its hard molding and processing, and poor mechanical stability. In this study, ice crystals with rapid directional growth were used as templates for polymerization to obtain polymer precursors with directional channels, and then ternary polymer sponges with oriented pore channels were designed and synthesized using a secondary template method. The Poisson's ratio of the study material reaches −1.52 and it absorbs 5.1 mJ/cm3 energy in a single compression cycle at 25% longitudinal strain. Also, the material has more than 90% absorption efficiency for X -band EM waves at a thickness of 4 mm. The flexibility of polymer molecular chains and the arrangement of oriented pores are the reasons for the negative Poisson's ratio property of the material, while the key to the loss of EM energy in the absorption process is the conversion of quinone bipolaron to monopolaron structure. Due to its large-scale green preparation with ice crystal as the template, this lightweight and robust material system are ideal for absorbing EM waves under extreme conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Colloid & Interface Science is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=161080286 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.11.102 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 92 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Electromagnetic waves Type: general – SubjectFull: Poisson's ratio Type: general – SubjectFull: Mechanical energy Type: general – SubjectFull: Conducting polymers Type: general – SubjectFull: Electromagnetic fields Type: general – SubjectFull: Quinone Type: general – SubjectFull: Polymers Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A polymer sponge with dual absorption of mechanical and electromagnetic energy. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lan, Di – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhou, Hongjun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Hongjing IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00219797 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 633 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Colloid & Interface Science Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |