Cracking of S355J2+N steel in the high-cycle and very-high-cycle fatigue regimes.

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Title: Cracking of S355J2+N steel in the high-cycle and very-high-cycle fatigue regimes.
Authors: Swacha, Piotr1 (AUTHOR), Lipski, Adam1 (AUTHOR) Adam.Lipski@pbs.edu.pl
Source: International Journal of Fatigue. Mar2023, Vol. 168, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: High cycle fatigue, Steel fracture, Fatigue limit, Ultrasonic testing, Materials testing, Fractography, Eccentric loads
Abstract: • Ultrasonic fatigue tests can be performed in both HCF and VHCF regimes. • In these tests linear dependence between stress and vibration amplitude is assumed. • Maximum stress value for linear relationship can be determined from a tensile test. • Analysis of fracture surfaces is better criterion to determine the maximum stress. • In this case this stress is 20 % lower than the tensile linear stress–strain relationship. The aim of this paper is to present the results of HCF and VHCF tests of the S355J2+N steel performed on the ultrasonic testing machine at 20 kHz load frequency. The test method consists of three parts: preliminary tests aimed at identification of basic properties of the tested material, specimen geometry analysis using the finite element method (FEM), main fatigue test using ultrasonic system. The fatigue tests consisted of two stages. In the first one, the fatigue limit was determined using the Staircase (Up-And-Down) Method. In the second stage, the fatigue tests were carried out above and below the fatigue limit. Based on the fractographic analyses of the fatigue fracture surfaces, three types of them were distinguished. The analyses of the cracking made it possible to determine the upper load limit for tests of this material in both VHCF and HCF regimes on the ultrasonic testing machine. This level is almost 20 % lower than the range of the linear relationship between stress and strain in tensile test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Fatigue is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Cracking of S355J2+N steel in the high-cycle and very-high-cycle fatigue regimes.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Swacha%2C+Piotr%22">Swacha, Piotr</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lipski%2C+Adam%22">Lipski, Adam</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Adam.Lipski@pbs.edu.pl</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Fatigue%22">International Journal of Fatigue</searchLink>. Mar2023, Vol. 168, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+cycle+fatigue%22">High cycle fatigue</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel+fracture%22">Steel fracture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fatigue+limit%22">Fatigue limit</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ultrasonic+testing%22">Ultrasonic testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Materials+testing%22">Materials testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fractography%22">Fractography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eccentric+loads%22">Eccentric loads</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: • Ultrasonic fatigue tests can be performed in both HCF and VHCF regimes. • In these tests linear dependence between stress and vibration amplitude is assumed. • Maximum stress value for linear relationship can be determined from a tensile test. • Analysis of fracture surfaces is better criterion to determine the maximum stress. • In this case this stress is 20 % lower than the tensile linear stress–strain relationship. The aim of this paper is to present the results of HCF and VHCF tests of the S355J2+N steel performed on the ultrasonic testing machine at 20 kHz load frequency. The test method consists of three parts: preliminary tests aimed at identification of basic properties of the tested material, specimen geometry analysis using the finite element method (FEM), main fatigue test using ultrasonic system. The fatigue tests consisted of two stages. In the first one, the fatigue limit was determined using the Staircase (Up-And-Down) Method. In the second stage, the fatigue tests were carried out above and below the fatigue limit. Based on the fractographic analyses of the fatigue fracture surfaces, three types of them were distinguished. The analyses of the cracking made it possible to determine the upper load limit for tests of this material in both VHCF and HCF regimes on the ultrasonic testing machine. This level is almost 20 % lower than the range of the linear relationship between stress and strain in tensile test. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Fatigue is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2022.107388
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: High cycle fatigue
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steel fracture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fatigue limit
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ultrasonic testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Materials testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fractography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eccentric loads
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Cracking of S355J2+N steel in the high-cycle and very-high-cycle fatigue regimes.
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Swacha, Piotr
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          Name:
            NameFull: Lipski, Adam
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 01421123
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 168
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: International Journal of Fatigue
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