Protection verification and designing while establishing collective prosumer's low-voltage electrical installation. A case study.

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Title: Protection verification and designing while establishing collective prosumer's low-voltage electrical installation. A case study.
Authors: Sobolewski, Robert Adam1 (AUTHOR) r.sobolewski@pb.edu.pl, Lis, Robert2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Electric Power Systems Research. May2023, Vol. 218, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Design protection, Electric shock, Energy storage, Power resources, Short-circuit currents, Safety appliances
Abstract: • Protection against electric shock and protection selectivity in collective prosumer electrical installations (cPEI) are investigated. • A cPEI can be easily established based on LV distribution system. • Original protective devices implemented in LV distribution system must be verified while the cPEI is planned to operate in island mode. • The case study demonstrates the whole process of protection verification to meet the requirements. • The case study prove the original protection devices and introducing molded case circuit breakers can satisfy the protection requirements. IEC 60364-8-2 introduces many safety issues concerning a new concept of integration of electricity consumers and local power generation and energy storage, i.e., prosumer's low-voltage electrical installations. A collective type of them is several consumer installations connected to the same public distribution system and sharing one common set of local power supplies and energy storage unit. The transition to island mode raises technical challenges related to ensuring the protection selectivity and the effectiveness of protection against electric shock. They result from the expected short-circuit currents, much smaller compared to other modes. In this paper, the first approach for protection verification and design concerning collective prosumers' electrical installation to be established based on an existing low-voltage distribution system in each area (group of prosumers) is proposed. It includes the following: calculation of short-circuit currents while operating in island mode, selection of the currents relying on the current limit of an energy storage unit, verification of the protection devices, and design of the additional protection. The case study confirms the approach allows for the investigation of the common protection devices in terms of meeting both the safety and selectivity requirements. Otherwise, advanced protection schemes and strategies should be considered to meet the same safety requirements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Electric Power Systems Research is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 162396151
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Protection verification and designing while establishing collective prosumer's low-voltage electrical installation. A case study.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sobolewski%2C+Robert+Adam%22">Sobolewski, Robert Adam</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> r.sobolewski@pb.edu.pl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lis%2C+Robert%22">Lis, Robert</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Electric+Power+Systems+Research%22">Electric Power Systems Research</searchLink>. May2023, Vol. 218, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Design+protection%22">Design protection</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+shock%22">Electric shock</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+storage%22">Energy storage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+resources%22">Power resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Short-circuit+currents%22">Short-circuit currents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Safety+appliances%22">Safety appliances</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: • Protection against electric shock and protection selectivity in collective prosumer electrical installations (cPEI) are investigated. • A cPEI can be easily established based on LV distribution system. • Original protective devices implemented in LV distribution system must be verified while the cPEI is planned to operate in island mode. • The case study demonstrates the whole process of protection verification to meet the requirements. • The case study prove the original protection devices and introducing molded case circuit breakers can satisfy the protection requirements. IEC 60364-8-2 introduces many safety issues concerning a new concept of integration of electricity consumers and local power generation and energy storage, i.e., prosumer's low-voltage electrical installations. A collective type of them is several consumer installations connected to the same public distribution system and sharing one common set of local power supplies and energy storage unit. The transition to island mode raises technical challenges related to ensuring the protection selectivity and the effectiveness of protection against electric shock. They result from the expected short-circuit currents, much smaller compared to other modes. In this paper, the first approach for protection verification and design concerning collective prosumers' electrical installation to be established based on an existing low-voltage distribution system in each area (group of prosumers) is proposed. It includes the following: calculation of short-circuit currents while operating in island mode, selection of the currents relying on the current limit of an energy storage unit, verification of the protection devices, and design of the additional protection. The case study confirms the approach allows for the investigation of the common protection devices in terms of meeting both the safety and selectivity requirements. Otherwise, advanced protection schemes and strategies should be considered to meet the same safety requirements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Electric Power Systems Research is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.epsr.2023.109185
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Design protection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric shock
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Short-circuit currents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Safety appliances
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Protection verification and designing while establishing collective prosumer's low-voltage electrical installation. A case study.
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            NameFull: Sobolewski, Robert Adam
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            NameFull: Lis, Robert
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 218
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            – TitleFull: Electric Power Systems Research
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