Effect of a DLC film on the sliding-wear behaviour of Ti6Al4V: Implications for dental implants.

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Title: Effect of a DLC film on the sliding-wear behaviour of Ti6Al4V: Implications for dental implants.
Authors: Rodríguez-Rojas, Fernando1 (AUTHOR), Kovylina, Miroslavna2 (AUTHOR), Pinilla-Cienfuegos, Elena1,2 (AUTHOR) epinilla@ntc.upv.es, Borrero-López, Óscar1 (AUTHOR) oborlop@unex.es, Bendavid, Avi3 (AUTHOR), Martin, Philip J.3 (AUTHOR), Hoffman, Mark4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Surface & Coatings Technology. May2023, Vol. 460, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Diamond-like carbon, Dental implants, Artificial saliva, Titanium alloys, Mechanical wear, Contact mechanics, Dentition
Abstract: Titanium alloys are widely used in parts of dental implants, such as screws and abutments. In practice, unwanted relative sliding between contacting implant parts can cause excessive wear, which may lead to early failure. The effect of a submicron diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating on the friction and wear of Ti6Al4V alloys under sliding contact in artificial saliva was investigated. Critically, the DLC film suppressed adhesion between contacting surfaces, significantly lowered the coefficient of friction and contact stress, and ultimately the wear rate, relative to uncoated Ti6Al4V, while maintaining good film-substrate bonding and undergoing a limited extent of fracture. Results are explained within the framework of contact mechanics. Implications for the development of durable dental implants are discussed. • Effects of a DLC film on friction/wear of Ti6Al4V in artificial saliva are studied. • DLC shifts wear mode from adhesion/abrasion (uncoated) to mild abrasion (coated). • The DLC film lowers both the CoF (by a factor 4) and the SWR (by 4 orders of magnitude). • Implications for the development of durable dental implants are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Surface & Coatings Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 162891919
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  Data: Effect of a DLC film on the sliding-wear behaviour of Ti6Al4V: Implications for dental implants.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Surface+%26+Coatings+Technology%22">Surface & Coatings Technology</searchLink>. May2023, Vol. 460, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diamond-like+carbon%22">Diamond-like carbon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dental+implants%22">Dental implants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+saliva%22">Artificial saliva</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+alloys%22">Titanium alloys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+wear%22">Mechanical wear</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Contact+mechanics%22">Contact mechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dentition%22">Dentition</searchLink>
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  Data: Titanium alloys are widely used in parts of dental implants, such as screws and abutments. In practice, unwanted relative sliding between contacting implant parts can cause excessive wear, which may lead to early failure. The effect of a submicron diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating on the friction and wear of Ti6Al4V alloys under sliding contact in artificial saliva was investigated. Critically, the DLC film suppressed adhesion between contacting surfaces, significantly lowered the coefficient of friction and contact stress, and ultimately the wear rate, relative to uncoated Ti6Al4V, while maintaining good film-substrate bonding and undergoing a limited extent of fracture. Results are explained within the framework of contact mechanics. Implications for the development of durable dental implants are discussed. • Effects of a DLC film on friction/wear of Ti6Al4V in artificial saliva are studied. • DLC shifts wear mode from adhesion/abrasion (uncoated) to mild abrasion (coated). • The DLC film lowers both the CoF (by a factor 4) and the SWR (by 4 orders of magnitude). • Implications for the development of durable dental implants are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Surface & Coatings Technology is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2023.129409
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 1
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diamond-like carbon
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dental implants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Artificial saliva
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Titanium alloys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical wear
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Contact mechanics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dentition
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effect of a DLC film on the sliding-wear behaviour of Ti6Al4V: Implications for dental implants.
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            NameFull: Rodríguez-Rojas, Fernando
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            NameFull: Kovylina, Miroslavna
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            NameFull: Pinilla-Cienfuegos, Elena
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            – D: 15
              M: 05
              Text: May2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 460
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