CCTA based four different pairs of mutually coupled circuit using single topology.

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Title: CCTA based four different pairs of mutually coupled circuit using single topology.
Authors: Kumar, Navnit1 (AUTHOR) navnitnitmanipur@gmail.com, Kumar, Manjeet1 (AUTHOR) manjeetchhillar@gmail.com, Pandey, Neeta1 (AUTHOR) n66pandey@rediffmail.com
Source: Integration: The VLSI Journal. Jul2023, Vol. 91, p43-53. 11p.
Subjects: Current conveyors, Monte Carlo method, Electrostatic discharges, Complementary metal oxide semiconductors, Mutual inductance, Second harmonic generation, Voltage-controlled oscillators
Abstract: This article presents a tunable Synthetic Transformer (ST) namely Mutually Coupled Circuit (MCC) based on Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA). The proposed circuit consists of two CCTA, three resistors, two capacitors and four MOS switches and can be configured in four different pairs of mutual coupled circuit through appropriate setting of MOS switches. The proposed ST does not require component matching condition. Self-inductance, mutual inductance, and resonant frequency can be tuned by bias current of CCTA. Furthermore, non-ideal effects on the proposed ST are discussed. Performance of the proposed circuit is evaluated by pre-layout and post-layout simulation using 90 nm CMOS process technology. A double tuned band pass filter is shown as an application. The impact of supply voltage and temperature variation is examined and a maximum deviation of 3.326% and 16.8% respectively are observed in resonant frequency of DTBPF. The effect of component variations is also studied through Monte Carlo analysis. The output noise spectral density of DTBPF at resonant frequency is observed to be 102.489 nV/sqrt (Hz) whereas the total harmonic distortion is observed within 1.3% for peak input voltage range 0.05 V–3.5 V. The power consumption of DTBPF circuit is 5.16 mW at 100 μA bias current of CCTA. • This article presents a tuneable synthetic transformer namely mutually coupled circuit based on Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA). • The proposed circuit follows the dot convention of a passive transformer and produces all four pairs of mutually coupled circuit like passive transformers by an appropriate setting of MOS switches. • Non-ideal effects of CCTA on the proposed ST are analysed mathematically. • Performances of the proposed circuit are evaluated by pre-layout and post-layout simulation using 90 nm CMOS process technology. • Monte Carlo analysis, temperature variation analysis, noise analysis, supply voltage variation analysis, and total harmonic distortion of the frequency response of a double tuned band pass filter are evaluated with supporting results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Integration: The VLSI Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: CCTA based four different pairs of mutually coupled circuit using single topology.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+Navnit%22">Kumar, Navnit</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> navnitnitmanipur@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kumar%2C+Manjeet%22">Kumar, Manjeet</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> manjeetchhillar@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pandey%2C+Neeta%22">Pandey, Neeta</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> n66pandey@rediffmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Integration%3A+The+VLSI+Journal%22">Integration: The VLSI Journal</searchLink>. Jul2023, Vol. 91, p43-53. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Current+conveyors%22">Current conveyors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monte+Carlo+method%22">Monte Carlo method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrostatic+discharges%22">Electrostatic discharges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Complementary+metal+oxide+semiconductors%22">Complementary metal oxide semiconductors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mutual+inductance%22">Mutual inductance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+harmonic+generation%22">Second harmonic generation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Voltage-controlled+oscillators%22">Voltage-controlled oscillators</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This article presents a tunable Synthetic Transformer (ST) namely Mutually Coupled Circuit (MCC) based on Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA). The proposed circuit consists of two CCTA, three resistors, two capacitors and four MOS switches and can be configured in four different pairs of mutual coupled circuit through appropriate setting of MOS switches. The proposed ST does not require component matching condition. Self-inductance, mutual inductance, and resonant frequency can be tuned by bias current of CCTA. Furthermore, non-ideal effects on the proposed ST are discussed. Performance of the proposed circuit is evaluated by pre-layout and post-layout simulation using 90 nm CMOS process technology. A double tuned band pass filter is shown as an application. The impact of supply voltage and temperature variation is examined and a maximum deviation of 3.326% and 16.8% respectively are observed in resonant frequency of DTBPF. The effect of component variations is also studied through Monte Carlo analysis. The output noise spectral density of DTBPF at resonant frequency is observed to be 102.489 nV/sqrt (Hz) whereas the total harmonic distortion is observed within 1.3% for peak input voltage range 0.05 V–3.5 V. The power consumption of DTBPF circuit is 5.16 mW at 100 μA bias current of CCTA. • This article presents a tuneable synthetic transformer namely mutually coupled circuit based on Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (CCTA). • The proposed circuit follows the dot convention of a passive transformer and produces all four pairs of mutually coupled circuit like passive transformers by an appropriate setting of MOS switches. • Non-ideal effects of CCTA on the proposed ST are analysed mathematically. • Performances of the proposed circuit are evaluated by pre-layout and post-layout simulation using 90 nm CMOS process technology. • Monte Carlo analysis, temperature variation analysis, noise analysis, supply voltage variation analysis, and total harmonic distortion of the frequency response of a double tuned band pass filter are evaluated with supporting results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Integration: The VLSI Journal is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.vlsi.2023.02.009
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 43
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Current conveyors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Monte Carlo method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electrostatic discharges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Complementary metal oxide semiconductors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mutual inductance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second harmonic generation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Voltage-controlled oscillators
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: CCTA based four different pairs of mutually coupled circuit using single topology.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kumar, Navnit
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kumar, Manjeet
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pandey, Neeta
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 01679260
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 91
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Integration: The VLSI Journal
              Type: main
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