Rare report of bryozoan fouling of rock lobsters (Jasus edwardsii: Decapoda: Palinuridae) from the North Island of New Zealand.

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Title: Rare report of bryozoan fouling of rock lobsters (Jasus edwardsii: Decapoda: Palinuridae) from the North Island of New Zealand.
Authors: Key Jr, Marcus M.1 (AUTHOR) key@dickinson.edu, Smith, Abigail M.2 (AUTHOR), Hanns, Benn3 (AUTHOR), Kane-Sanderson, Pamela4 (AUTHOR)
Source: New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research. Jun2023, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p229-241. 13p.
Subjects: Spiny lobsters, Fouling, Colonial animals (Marine invertebrates), Exterior walls, Marine parks & reserves, Decapoda
Geographic Terms: North Island (N.Z.), New Zealand
Abstract: Bryozoan epibiosis on lobster hosts is rarely reported. Here we document bryozoan fouling of the spiny rock lobster Jasus edwardsii from the Hauraki Gulf, North Island of New Zealand. The 92 lobsters in this study came from the Cape Rodney-Okakari Point Marine Reserve. The lobsters were measured for size and weight, sexed, scanned for epibionts, and photographed. Forty-two per cent of the lobsters were fouled by epibionts, but only 9% by bryozoans, and they were all males. The bryozoans were all cheilostome gymnolaemates. Only erect colonies were found on the dorsal carapace, and only encrusting colonies were found on the ventral surface. Two of the erect colonies were found in gaping exposed wounds through the exterior wall into the branchial chamber. In addition to host wounds, differences in frequency and location of fouling bryozoan colonies were also attributed to time since last moult and grooming. This epibiosis is interpreted as more of a one-sided commensal symbiotic relationship, perhaps best described as phoretic (i.e. hitchhiking relationship). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 163823858
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Rare report of bryozoan fouling of rock lobsters (Jasus edwardsii: Decapoda: Palinuridae) from the North Island of New Zealand.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Key+Jr%2C+Marcus+M%2E%22">Key Jr, Marcus M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> key@dickinson.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Abigail+M%2E%22">Smith, Abigail M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hanns%2C+Benn%22">Hanns, Benn</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kane-Sanderson%2C+Pamela%22">Kane-Sanderson, Pamela</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22New+Zealand+Journal+of+Marine+%26+Freshwater+Research%22">New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research</searchLink>. Jun2023, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p229-241. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spiny+lobsters%22">Spiny lobsters</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fouling%22">Fouling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colonial+animals+%28Marine+invertebrates%29%22">Colonial animals (Marine invertebrates)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exterior+walls%22">Exterior walls</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marine+parks+%26+reserves%22">Marine parks & reserves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Decapoda%22">Decapoda</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22North+Island+%28N%2EZ%2E%29%22">North Island (N.Z.)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+Zealand%22">New Zealand</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Bryozoan epibiosis on lobster hosts is rarely reported. Here we document bryozoan fouling of the spiny rock lobster Jasus edwardsii from the Hauraki Gulf, North Island of New Zealand. The 92 lobsters in this study came from the Cape Rodney-Okakari Point Marine Reserve. The lobsters were measured for size and weight, sexed, scanned for epibionts, and photographed. Forty-two per cent of the lobsters were fouled by epibionts, but only 9% by bryozoans, and they were all males. The bryozoans were all cheilostome gymnolaemates. Only erect colonies were found on the dorsal carapace, and only encrusting colonies were found on the ventral surface. Two of the erect colonies were found in gaping exposed wounds through the exterior wall into the branchial chamber. In addition to host wounds, differences in frequency and location of fouling bryozoan colonies were also attributed to time since last moult and grooming. This epibiosis is interpreted as more of a one-sided commensal symbiotic relationship, perhaps best described as phoretic (i.e. hitchhiking relationship). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00288330.2021.1977344
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 229
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Spiny lobsters
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fouling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Colonial animals (Marine invertebrates)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Exterior walls
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marine parks & reserves
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Decapoda
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: North Island (N.Z.)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New Zealand
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Rare report of bryozoan fouling of rock lobsters (Jasus edwardsii: Decapoda: Palinuridae) from the North Island of New Zealand.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Key Jr, Marcus M.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Smith, Abigail M.
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Hanns, Benn
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kane-Sanderson, Pamela
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 57
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              Value: 2
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            – TitleFull: New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research
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