Comparative Analysis for Evaluating Wind Energy Resources Using Intelligent Optimization Algorithms and Numerical Methods.

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Title: Comparative Analysis for Evaluating Wind Energy Resources Using Intelligent Optimization Algorithms and Numerical Methods.
Authors: Alrashidi, Musaed1 malrashidi@qu.edu.sa
Source: Computer Systems Science & Engineering. 2023, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p491-513. 23p.
Subjects: Wind power, Algorithms, Weibull distribution, Numerical analysis, Parameter estimation
Abstract: Statistical distributions are used to model wind speed, and the twoparameters Weibull distribution has proven its effectiveness at characterizing wind speed. Accurate estimation of Weibull parameters, the scale (c) and shape (k), is crucial in describing the actual wind speed data and evaluating the wind energy potential. Therefore, this study compares the most common conventional numerical (CN) estimation methods and the recent intelligent optimization algorithms (IOA) to show how precise estimation of c and k affects the wind energy resource assessments. In addition, this study conducts technical and economic feasibility studies for five sites in the northern part of Saudi Arabia, namely Aljouf, Rafha, Tabuk, Turaif, and Yanbo. Results exhibit that IOAs have better performance in attaining optimal Weibull parameters and provided an adequate description of the observed wind speed data. Also, with six wind turbine technologies rating between 1 and 3MW, the technical and economic assessment results reveal that the CN methods tend to overestimate the energy output and underestimate the cost of energy ($/kWh) compared to the assessments by IOAs. The energy cost analyses show that Turaif is the windiest site, with an electricity cost of $0.016906/kWh. The highest wind energy output is obtained with the wind turbine having a rated power of 2.5 MW at all considered sites with electricity costs not exceeding $0.02739/kWh. Finally, the outcomes of this study exhibit the potential of wind energy in Saudi Arabia, and its environmental goals can be acquired by harvesting wind energy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Computer Systems Science & Engineering is the property of Tech Science Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Comparative Analysis for Evaluating Wind Energy Resources Using Intelligent Optimization Algorithms and Numerical Methods.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Computer+Systems+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Computer Systems Science & Engineering</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 47 Issue 1, p491-513. 23p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+power%22">Wind power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Weibull+distribution%22">Weibull distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numerical+analysis%22">Numerical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parameter+estimation%22">Parameter estimation</searchLink>
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  Data: Statistical distributions are used to model wind speed, and the twoparameters Weibull distribution has proven its effectiveness at characterizing wind speed. Accurate estimation of Weibull parameters, the scale (c) and shape (k), is crucial in describing the actual wind speed data and evaluating the wind energy potential. Therefore, this study compares the most common conventional numerical (CN) estimation methods and the recent intelligent optimization algorithms (IOA) to show how precise estimation of c and k affects the wind energy resource assessments. In addition, this study conducts technical and economic feasibility studies for five sites in the northern part of Saudi Arabia, namely Aljouf, Rafha, Tabuk, Turaif, and Yanbo. Results exhibit that IOAs have better performance in attaining optimal Weibull parameters and provided an adequate description of the observed wind speed data. Also, with six wind turbine technologies rating between 1 and 3MW, the technical and economic assessment results reveal that the CN methods tend to overestimate the energy output and underestimate the cost of energy ($/kWh) compared to the assessments by IOAs. The energy cost analyses show that Turaif is the windiest site, with an electricity cost of $0.016906/kWh. The highest wind energy output is obtained with the wind turbine having a rated power of 2.5 MW at all considered sites with electricity costs not exceeding $0.02739/kWh. Finally, the outcomes of this study exhibit the potential of wind energy in Saudi Arabia, and its environmental goals can be acquired by harvesting wind energy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Computer Systems Science & Engineering is the property of Tech Science Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.32604/csse.2023.038628
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 491
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Wind power
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Algorithms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Weibull distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Numerical analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parameter estimation
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Comparative Analysis for Evaluating Wind Energy Resources Using Intelligent Optimization Algorithms and Numerical Methods.
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: 2023
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              Y: 2023
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              Value: 47
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