Tribology for sustainable solutions: tribometer wear testings of the human dental care tribosystem tooth–bamboo toothbrush–toothpaste.

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Title: Tribology for sustainable solutions: tribometer wear testings of the human dental care tribosystem tooth–bamboo toothbrush–toothpaste.
Authors: Reiser, Matthias1 (AUTHOR) matthiasreiser-2604@gmx.de, Beau, Patrick2 (AUTHOR) patrick.beau@optimol-instruments.de, Patzer, Gregor3 (AUTHOR) gregor.patzer@optimol-instruments.de, Niessner, Matthias1 (AUTHOR) matthias.niessner@hm.edu
Source: Industrial Lubrication & Tribology. 2023, Vol. 75 Issue 7, p773-779. 7p.
Subjects: Oral hygiene products, Tribology, Oral hygiene, Dental care, Fretting corrosion, Tooth care & hygiene, Bamboo, Optical measurements
Abstract: Purpose: Environmentally friendly products are finding a place in everyday lives more frequently, like bamboo toothbrushes. However, the authors find no statement from consumer protection centers about their impact on the human well-being or dental health in daily use. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the tribological parameters between tooth, toothpaste and toothbrush laboratory tests with a focus on abrasive wear. Design/methodology/approach: The real-world system was systematically transferred to a laboratory scale, which was implemented to a Schwing-Reib-Verschleiß tribometer tribometer (Optimol Instruments). For an abstraction of the real-world system, as many components of the original tribosystem as possible were retained. In addition, the abstraction was selected so that the method could be transferred to other tribometers. For the evaluation of the test subjects, an optical measurement method was developed to investigate the forms of wear. Findings: Based on eight test series, it is possible to differentiate between the tribological partners by the wear results. With the help of the measurement method, it will be possible to recommend the use of sustainable oral hygiene products for everyone in everyday life in future. According to the findings, the use of low-cost toothbrushes and highly abrasive toothpaste should be avoided. The effects of an aggressive brushing technique cannot be compensated by gentle toothbrushes and toothpastes. Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first approach to investigate the wear behavior of tooth–toothpaste–toothbrush while substitute the tooth with dental gypsum. The approach is relevant for developing screening tests with high respect to transferability to the real-world application. Peer review: The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-11-2022-0339/ [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Industrial Lubrication & Tribology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Tribology for sustainable solutions: tribometer wear testings of the human dental care tribosystem tooth–bamboo toothbrush–toothpaste.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reiser%2C+Matthias%22">Reiser, Matthias</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> matthiasreiser-2604@gmx.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beau%2C+Patrick%22">Beau, Patrick</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> patrick.beau@optimol-instruments.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patzer%2C+Gregor%22">Patzer, Gregor</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> gregor.patzer@optimol-instruments.de</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Niessner%2C+Matthias%22">Niessner, Matthias</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> matthias.niessner@hm.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Industrial+Lubrication+%26+Tribology%22">Industrial Lubrication & Tribology</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 75 Issue 7, p773-779. 7p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oral+hygiene+products%22">Oral hygiene products</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tribology%22">Tribology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oral+hygiene%22">Oral hygiene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dental+care%22">Dental care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fretting+corrosion%22">Fretting corrosion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tooth+care+%26+hygiene%22">Tooth care & hygiene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bamboo%22">Bamboo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+measurements%22">Optical measurements</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: Environmentally friendly products are finding a place in everyday lives more frequently, like bamboo toothbrushes. However, the authors find no statement from consumer protection centers about their impact on the human well-being or dental health in daily use. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the tribological parameters between tooth, toothpaste and toothbrush laboratory tests with a focus on abrasive wear. Design/methodology/approach: The real-world system was systematically transferred to a laboratory scale, which was implemented to a Schwing-Reib-Verschleiß tribometer tribometer (Optimol Instruments). For an abstraction of the real-world system, as many components of the original tribosystem as possible were retained. In addition, the abstraction was selected so that the method could be transferred to other tribometers. For the evaluation of the test subjects, an optical measurement method was developed to investigate the forms of wear. Findings: Based on eight test series, it is possible to differentiate between the tribological partners by the wear results. With the help of the measurement method, it will be possible to recommend the use of sustainable oral hygiene products for everyone in everyday life in future. According to the findings, the use of low-cost toothbrushes and highly abrasive toothpaste should be avoided. The effects of an aggressive brushing technique cannot be compensated by gentle toothbrushes and toothpastes. Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first approach to investigate the wear behavior of tooth–toothpaste–toothbrush while substitute the tooth with dental gypsum. The approach is relevant for developing screening tests with high respect to transferability to the real-world application. Peer review: The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-11-2022-0339/ [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Industrial Lubrication & Tribology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1108/ILT-11-2022-0339
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 773
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Oral hygiene products
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tribology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oral hygiene
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dental care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fretting corrosion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tooth care & hygiene
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bamboo
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical measurements
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Tribology for sustainable solutions: tribometer wear testings of the human dental care tribosystem tooth–bamboo toothbrush–toothpaste.
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            NameFull: Reiser, Matthias
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            NameFull: Beau, Patrick
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            NameFull: Patzer, Gregor
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            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: 2023
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              Y: 2023
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