High-sensitivity liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure.

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Title: High-sensitivity liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure.
Authors: Shao, Min1 (AUTHOR) shaomin@xsyu.edu.cn, Li, Hanping1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Rongrong1 (AUTHOR), Yu, Dakuan1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Yinggang1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Optical Fiber Technology. Oct2023, Vol. 80, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Cognitive interference, Liquids, Single-mode optical fibers, Plastic optical fibers, Detectors, Measurement errors, Optical interferometers
Abstract: • CLF improve the coupling efficiency between SMF and SCF. • High liquid level sensitivity of −0.3163 nm/mm. • The maximum instability measurement error is 0.16 mm. A liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure is proposed, in which two short sections of coreless fibers are utilized as fiber couplers, so as to improve the coupling efficiency between the single mode fiber and the seven core fiber, thus enhance the mode interference perception of external liquid level. Experimental results reveal that the liquid level sensitivities of the sensors with seven core fiber length of 16 mm, 18 mm and 20 mm, are −0. 3163 nm/mm, −0.2687 nm/mm and −0.2471 nm/mm in the liquid level ranges of 16 mm, 18 mm and 20 mm, respectively. In addition, stability test is performed and the maximum instability is 0.04 nm with a standard error of 0.16 mm. The sensor possesses advantages of robustness, low fabrication cost, high sensitivity and good stability, indicating it has a prospective potential in petrochemical and biological applications for liquid level sensing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Optical Fiber Technology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: High-sensitivity liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shao%2C+Min%22">Shao, Min</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> shaomin@xsyu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Hanping%22">Li, Hanping</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Rongrong%22">Wang, Rongrong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Dakuan%22">Yu, Dakuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yinggang%22">Liu, Yinggang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Optical+Fiber+Technology%22">Optical Fiber Technology</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 80, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+interference%22">Cognitive interference</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Liquids%22">Liquids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Single-mode+optical+fibers%22">Single-mode optical fibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plastic+optical+fibers%22">Plastic optical fibers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Detectors%22">Detectors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measurement+errors%22">Measurement errors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+interferometers%22">Optical interferometers</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: • CLF improve the coupling efficiency between SMF and SCF. • High liquid level sensitivity of −0.3163 nm/mm. • The maximum instability measurement error is 0.16 mm. A liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure is proposed, in which two short sections of coreless fibers are utilized as fiber couplers, so as to improve the coupling efficiency between the single mode fiber and the seven core fiber, thus enhance the mode interference perception of external liquid level. Experimental results reveal that the liquid level sensitivities of the sensors with seven core fiber length of 16 mm, 18 mm and 20 mm, are −0. 3163 nm/mm, −0.2687 nm/mm and −0.2471 nm/mm in the liquid level ranges of 16 mm, 18 mm and 20 mm, respectively. In addition, stability test is performed and the maximum instability is 0.04 nm with a standard error of 0.16 mm. The sensor possesses advantages of robustness, low fabrication cost, high sensitivity and good stability, indicating it has a prospective potential in petrochemical and biological applications for liquid level sensing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Optical Fiber Technology is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.yofte.2023.103445
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive interference
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Liquids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Single-mode optical fibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plastic optical fibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Detectors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Measurement errors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical interferometers
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: High-sensitivity liquid level sensor based on single mode-coreless-seven core-coreless-single mode fiber structure.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shao, Min
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            NameFull: Li, Hanping
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            NameFull: Wang, Rongrong
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            NameFull: Yu, Dakuan
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            NameFull: Liu, Yinggang
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 80
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            – TitleFull: Optical Fiber Technology
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