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Thermal damage and the prognostic evaluation of laser ablation of bone tissue—a review.

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Title: Thermal damage and the prognostic evaluation of laser ablation of bone tissue—a review.
Authors: Xiao, Liuyi1,2 (AUTHOR), Guo, Junli3,4 (AUTHOR), Wang, Huan5 (AUTHOR), He, Qianxiong1,2 (AUTHOR), Xu, Yang5,6 (AUTHOR), Yuan, Lu5,6 (AUTHOR), Yi, Qianya5,6 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Qian7 (AUTHOR), Wang, Jin3,4 (AUTHOR), Min, Shaokun8 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Menghan9 (AUTHOR), Xin, Xiaorong1,2 (AUTHOR) xrgc19@hotmail.com, Chen, Hui1,6,10,11,12,13,14,15 (AUTHOR) 352477354@qq.com
Source: Lasers in Medical Science. 9/7/2023, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-15. 15p.
Subjects: Laser ablation, Pulsed lasers, Laser surgery, Electroporation therapy, Laser pulses, Tissues
Abstract: In recent years, an increasing number of scientists have focused on conducting experiments on laser ablation of bone tissue. The purpose of this study was to summarize the prognosis of tissue and the extent of thermal damage in past hard tissue ablation experiments, and review the evidence for the feasibility of laser osteotomy in surgery. An electronic search of PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Web of Science (WOS) for relevant English-language articles published through June 2023 was conducted. This review includes 48 literature reports on laser ablation of hard tissues from medical and biological perspectives. It summarizes previous studies in which the ideal ablation rate, depth of ablation, and minimal damage to bone tissue and surrounding soft tissues were achieved by changing the laser type, optimizing the laser parameter settings, or adding adjuvant devices. By observing their post-operative healing and inflammatory response, this review aims to provide a better understanding of pulsed laser ablation of hard tissues. Previous studies suggest that laser osteotomy has yielded encouraging results in bone resection procedures. We believe that low or even no thermal damage can be achieved by experimentally selecting a suitable laser type, optimizing laser parameters such as pulse duration and frequency, or adding additional auxiliary cooling devices. However, the lack of clinical studies makes it difficult to conclusively determine whether laser osteotomy is superior in clinical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Thermal damage and the prognostic evaluation of laser ablation of bone tissue—a review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao%2C+Liuyi%22">Xiao, Liuyi</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Junli%22">Guo, Junli</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Huan%22">Wang, Huan</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22He%2C+Qianxiong%22">He, Qianxiong</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Yang%22">Xu, Yang</searchLink><relatesTo>5,6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yuan%2C+Lu%22">Yuan, Lu</searchLink><relatesTo>5,6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yi%2C+Qianya%22">Yi, Qianya</searchLink><relatesTo>5,6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Qian%22">Zhang, Qian</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jin%22">Wang, Jin</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Min%2C+Shaokun%22">Min, Shaokun</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Menghan%22">Zhao, Menghan</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xin%2C+Xiaorong%22">Xin, Xiaorong</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> xrgc19@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Hui%22">Chen, Hui</searchLink><relatesTo>1,6,10,11,12,13,14,15</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 352477354@qq.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lasers+in+Medical+Science%22">Lasers in Medical Science</searchLink>. 9/7/2023, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p1-15. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+ablation%22">Laser ablation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pulsed+lasers%22">Pulsed lasers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+surgery%22">Laser surgery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electroporation+therapy%22">Electroporation therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+pulses%22">Laser pulses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tissues%22">Tissues</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In recent years, an increasing number of scientists have focused on conducting experiments on laser ablation of bone tissue. The purpose of this study was to summarize the prognosis of tissue and the extent of thermal damage in past hard tissue ablation experiments, and review the evidence for the feasibility of laser osteotomy in surgery. An electronic search of PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Web of Science (WOS) for relevant English-language articles published through June 2023 was conducted. This review includes 48 literature reports on laser ablation of hard tissues from medical and biological perspectives. It summarizes previous studies in which the ideal ablation rate, depth of ablation, and minimal damage to bone tissue and surrounding soft tissues were achieved by changing the laser type, optimizing the laser parameter settings, or adding adjuvant devices. By observing their post-operative healing and inflammatory response, this review aims to provide a better understanding of pulsed laser ablation of hard tissues. Previous studies suggest that laser osteotomy has yielded encouraging results in bone resection procedures. We believe that low or even no thermal damage can be achieved by experimentally selecting a suitable laser type, optimizing laser parameters such as pulse duration and frequency, or adding additional auxiliary cooling devices. However, the lack of clinical studies makes it difficult to conclusively determine whether laser osteotomy is superior in clinical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10103-023-03868-1
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 15
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Laser ablation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pulsed lasers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laser surgery
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electroporation therapy
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      – SubjectFull: Laser pulses
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      – SubjectFull: Tissues
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Thermal damage and the prognostic evaluation of laser ablation of bone tissue—a review.
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              M: 09
              Text: 9/7/2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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