In Vitro Corrosion Behavior of As-Cast, T4-Treated, and As-Extruded Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr Alloys in Hank's Solution.

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Title: In Vitro Corrosion Behavior of As-Cast, T4-Treated, and As-Extruded Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr Alloys in Hank's Solution.
Authors: Zhang, Quanfa1,2 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Tianshui1,2 (AUTHOR), Guo, Feifei1,2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Dexue1,2 (AUTHOR) dxliu@lut.edu.cn
Source: Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance. Sep2023, Vol. 32 Issue 18, p8299-8313. 15p.
Subjects: Heat treatment, Extrusion process, Crystal grain boundaries, Biomedical materials, Corrosion resistance
Abstract: The aim of the work was to improve corrosion properties of the high-ductility Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr alloy (TZK) by heat treatment and extrusion. The microstructure characteristics and corrosion behavior of as-cast, T4-treated, and as-extruded TZK alloys were investigated systematically. The results showed that extrusion can significantly refine the grain size (decreased from 120.54 to 8.45 μm) and caused fine second phase particles to be precipitated at the grain boundaries. More importantly, the extrusion process improved the corrosion resistance of TZK alloy. Hydrogen evolution test showed that the amount of hydrogen evolution of TZK was reduced from 12.881 to 5.237 mL/cm2. The weight loss test showed that the corrosion rate of TZK alloy reduced from 1.654 to 0.827 mm/a. The electrochemical test showed that the value of Ecorr increased from − 1.533 to − 1.461 V and the value of icorr reduced from 77.02 to 21.82 μA/cm2. Furthermore, the as-extruded TZK alloy had a highly protective oxide layer, a highly adherent, and dense corrosion product layer and improved the corrosion resistance. Therefore, the high-ductility Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr alloy after extrusion has potential as a new biomedical material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: In Vitro Corrosion Behavior of As-Cast, T4-Treated, and As-Extruded Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr Alloys in Hank's Solution.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Quanfa%22">Zhang, Quanfa</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Tianshui%22">Zhou, Tianshui</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Feifei%22">Guo, Feifei</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Dexue%22">Liu, Dexue</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dxliu@lut.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Materials+Engineering+%26+Performance%22">Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance</searchLink>. Sep2023, Vol. 32 Issue 18, p8299-8313. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heat+treatment%22">Heat treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extrusion+process%22">Extrusion process</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crystal+grain+boundaries%22">Crystal grain boundaries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomedical+materials%22">Biomedical materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Corrosion+resistance%22">Corrosion resistance</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The aim of the work was to improve corrosion properties of the high-ductility Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr alloy (TZK) by heat treatment and extrusion. The microstructure characteristics and corrosion behavior of as-cast, T4-treated, and as-extruded TZK alloys were investigated systematically. The results showed that extrusion can significantly refine the grain size (decreased from 120.54 to 8.45 μm) and caused fine second phase particles to be precipitated at the grain boundaries. More importantly, the extrusion process improved the corrosion resistance of TZK alloy. Hydrogen evolution test showed that the amount of hydrogen evolution of TZK was reduced from 12.881 to 5.237 mL/cm2. The weight loss test showed that the corrosion rate of TZK alloy reduced from 1.654 to 0.827 mm/a. The electrochemical test showed that the value of Ecorr increased from − 1.533 to − 1.461 V and the value of icorr reduced from 77.02 to 21.82 μA/cm2. Furthermore, the as-extruded TZK alloy had a highly protective oxide layer, a highly adherent, and dense corrosion product layer and improved the corrosion resistance. Therefore, the high-ductility Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr alloy after extrusion has potential as a new biomedical material. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering & Performance is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s11665-022-07726-z
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Extrusion process
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      – SubjectFull: Crystal grain boundaries
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      – SubjectFull: Biomedical materials
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      – SubjectFull: Corrosion resistance
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      – TitleFull: In Vitro Corrosion Behavior of As-Cast, T4-Treated, and As-Extruded Mg-Sn-Zn-Zr Alloys in Hank's Solution.
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            NameFull: Zhang, Quanfa
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            NameFull: Zhou, Tianshui
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2023
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              Y: 2023
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