Strain-rate-dependent material properties of human lung parenchymal tissue using inverse finite element approach.

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Title: Strain-rate-dependent material properties of human lung parenchymal tissue using inverse finite element approach.
Authors: Pydi, Yeswanth S.1 (AUTHOR) pyeswantsai@gmail.com, Nath, Atri1 (AUTHOR), Chawla, Anoop1 (AUTHOR), Mukherjee, Sudipto1 (AUTHOR), Lalwani, Sanjeev2 (AUTHOR), Malhotra, Rajesh3 (AUTHOR), Datla, Naresh V.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Biomechanics & Modeling in Mechanobiology. Dec2023, Vol. 22 Issue 6, p2083-2096. 14p.
Subjects: Strain rate, Toes, Traffic accidents, Lungs, Elastic modulus, Blunt trauma, Tissues
Abstract: Automobile crashes and blunt trauma often lead to life-threatening thoracic injuries, especially to the lung tissues. These injuries can be simulated using finite element-based human body models that need dynamic material properties of lung tissue. The strain-rate-dependent material parameters of human parenchymal tissues were determined in this study using uniaxial quasi-static (1 mm/s) and dynamic (1.6, 3, and 5 m/s) compression tests. A bilinear material model was used to capture the nonlinear behavior of the lung tissue, which was implemented using a user-defined material in LS-DYNA. Inverse mapping using genetic algorithm-based optimization of all experimental data with the corresponding FE models yielded a set of strain-rate-dependent material parameters. The bilinear material parameters are obtained for the strain rates of 0.1, 100, 300, and 500 s−1. The estimated elastic modulus increased from 43 to 153 kPa, while the toe strain reduced from 0.39 to 0.29 when the strain rate was increased from 0.1 to 500 s−1. The optimized bilinear material properties of parenchymal tissue exhibit a piecewise linear relationship with the strain rate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Biomechanics & Modeling in Mechanobiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Strain-rate-dependent material properties of human lung parenchymal tissue using inverse finite element approach.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pydi%2C+Yeswanth+S%2E%22">Pydi, Yeswanth S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> pyeswantsai@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nath%2C+Atri%22">Nath, Atri</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chawla%2C+Anoop%22">Chawla, Anoop</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mukherjee%2C+Sudipto%22">Mukherjee, Sudipto</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lalwani%2C+Sanjeev%22">Lalwani, Sanjeev</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Malhotra%2C+Rajesh%22">Malhotra, Rajesh</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Datla%2C+Naresh+V%2E%22">Datla, Naresh V.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biomechanics+%26+Modeling+in+Mechanobiology%22">Biomechanics & Modeling in Mechanobiology</searchLink>. Dec2023, Vol. 22 Issue 6, p2083-2096. 14p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Strain+rate%22">Strain rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toes%22">Toes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Traffic+accidents%22">Traffic accidents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lungs%22">Lungs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elastic+modulus%22">Elastic modulus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blunt+trauma%22">Blunt trauma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tissues%22">Tissues</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Automobile crashes and blunt trauma often lead to life-threatening thoracic injuries, especially to the lung tissues. These injuries can be simulated using finite element-based human body models that need dynamic material properties of lung tissue. The strain-rate-dependent material parameters of human parenchymal tissues were determined in this study using uniaxial quasi-static (1 mm/s) and dynamic (1.6, 3, and 5 m/s) compression tests. A bilinear material model was used to capture the nonlinear behavior of the lung tissue, which was implemented using a user-defined material in LS-DYNA. Inverse mapping using genetic algorithm-based optimization of all experimental data with the corresponding FE models yielded a set of strain-rate-dependent material parameters. The bilinear material parameters are obtained for the strain rates of 0.1, 100, 300, and 500 s−1. The estimated elastic modulus increased from 43 to 153 kPa, while the toe strain reduced from 0.39 to 0.29 when the strain rate was increased from 0.1 to 500 s−1. The optimized bilinear material properties of parenchymal tissue exhibit a piecewise linear relationship with the strain rate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Biomechanics & Modeling in Mechanobiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10237-023-01751-0
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Toes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Traffic accidents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lungs
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      – SubjectFull: Elastic modulus
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      – SubjectFull: Blunt trauma
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      – SubjectFull: Tissues
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      – TitleFull: Strain-rate-dependent material properties of human lung parenchymal tissue using inverse finite element approach.
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              Text: Dec2023
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