Resonances and instabilities in a tilted rotating annulus.
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| Title: | Resonances and instabilities in a tilted rotating annulus. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Scollo, S.1 scollo@irphe.univ-mrs.fr, Nobili, C.1, Villermaux, E.1,2, Meunier, P.1 |
| Source: | Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 10/25/2023, Vol. 973, pA34-1-A34-29. 29p. |
| Subjects: | Free surfaces, Surface forces, Turbulent flow, Turbulence, Resonance effect, Taylor vortices |
| Abstract: | The flow inside a rotating annulus tilted with respect to gravity is characterized experimentally and theoretically. As in the case of a tilted rotating cylinder the flow is forced by the free surface, maintained flat by gravity. It leads to resonances of global inertial modes (Kelvin modes) when the height of fluid is a multiple of half the wavelength of the mode. The divergence of the mode is saturated by viscous effects at the resonance. The maximum amplitude scales as the Ekman number to the power -1/2 when surface Ekman pumping is dominant, and to the power -1 when volumic damping is dominant. An analytical prediction is given with no fitting parameter, in excellent agreement with experimental results. At lower Ekman numbers, the flow destabilizes with respect to a triadic resonance instability, as already observed by Xu & Harlander (Phys. Rev. Fluids, 2020). We provide here a linear stability analysis leading to the viscous threshold of the instability for small tilt angles. For large tilt angles, a centrifugal instability is observed due to the acceleration of the flow by the inner cylinder. Finally, the features of the turbulent flow and its mixing efficiency are characterized experimentally. We underline the potential interest of this configuration for bioreactors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Fluid Mechanics is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 173426483 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Resonances and instabilities in a tilted rotating annulus. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scollo%2C+S%2E%22">Scollo, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> scollo@irphe.univ-mrs.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nobili%2C+C%2E%22">Nobili, C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Villermaux%2C+E%2E%22">Villermaux, E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Meunier%2C+P%2E%22">Meunier, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Fluid+Mechanics%22">Journal of Fluid Mechanics</searchLink>. 10/25/2023, Vol. 973, pA34-1-A34-29. 29p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Free+surfaces%22">Free surfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+forces%22">Surface forces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turbulent+flow%22">Turbulent flow</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Turbulence%22">Turbulence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resonance+effect%22">Resonance effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Taylor+vortices%22">Taylor vortices</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The flow inside a rotating annulus tilted with respect to gravity is characterized experimentally and theoretically. As in the case of a tilted rotating cylinder the flow is forced by the free surface, maintained flat by gravity. It leads to resonances of global inertial modes (Kelvin modes) when the height of fluid is a multiple of half the wavelength of the mode. The divergence of the mode is saturated by viscous effects at the resonance. The maximum amplitude scales as the Ekman number to the power -1/2 when surface Ekman pumping is dominant, and to the power -1 when volumic damping is dominant. An analytical prediction is given with no fitting parameter, in excellent agreement with experimental results. At lower Ekman numbers, the flow destabilizes with respect to a triadic resonance instability, as already observed by Xu & Harlander (Phys. Rev. Fluids, 2020). We provide here a linear stability analysis leading to the viscous threshold of the instability for small tilt angles. For large tilt angles, a centrifugal instability is observed due to the acceleration of the flow by the inner cylinder. Finally, the features of the turbulent flow and its mixing efficiency are characterized experimentally. We underline the potential interest of this configuration for bioreactors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Fluid Mechanics is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1017/jfm.2023.754 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 29 StartPage: A34-1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Free surfaces Type: general – SubjectFull: Surface forces Type: general – SubjectFull: Turbulent flow Type: general – SubjectFull: Turbulence Type: general – SubjectFull: Resonance effect Type: general – SubjectFull: Taylor vortices Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Resonances and instabilities in a tilted rotating annulus. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Scollo, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nobili, C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Villermaux, E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Meunier, P. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 25 M: 10 Text: 10/25/2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00221120 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 973 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Fluid Mechanics Type: main |
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