99 - Fracture resistance and failure mode of polyethylene fiber-reinforced resin-based restorations.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: 99 - Fracture resistance and failure mode of polyethylene fiber-reinforced resin-based restorations.
Authors: Canobra, LF1,2 (AUTHOR), Parra Gatica, E1 (AUTHOR), Medina, C2 (AUTHOR), Wendler, M1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Dental Materials. 2023 Supplement 1, Vol. 39, pe57-e57. 1p.
Subjects: Failure mode & effects analysis, Polyethylene fibers, Fractography, Metal fractures, Polyethylene
Abstract: The use of fibers to reinforce directly placed resin-based restorations has gained popularity over the last decade. Despite their potential for cusp coverage and extensive tooth reconstruction, controversy has risen regarding their efficacy when applied to intra-coronal restorations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the fracture resistance and failure mode of extensive MOD resin-based restorations, with or without polyethylene fiber reinforcement. Fifty-four intact extracted premolars were prepared with extensive MOD cavities and standardized endodontic accesses. After application of the adhesive treatment, the teeth were randomly assigned to one of three restorative protocols (n=18): incremental technique (I), incremental technique reinforced with a flat (H) or concave (U) polyethylene fiber strip. Following 45 days of water storage, restored teeth were loaded until fracture with a round-ended metal piston in an axial (A, n=9) or para-axial (PA, n=9) configuration. Fractographic analysis of the fragments was conducted using stereomicroscopy and SEM. Failure mode was classified according to the extension and direction of crack propagation. Normality of the data was assessed with the Shapiro-Wilk test and further analyzed using two-way ANOVA. The Tukey's post-hoc test was used for pairwise comparisons (p<0.05). The statistical analysis revealed a significant association between the restorative protocol and the fracture resistance of the restored teeth, with the I group outperforming both fiber reinforced groups. Force values ranged between 1104 N (SD=156) in the I-A and 470 N (SD=32) in the U-PA subgroups. Association between the loading configuration and fracture resistance was only statistically significant for the I group. Regarding failure mode, none of the independent variables showed a statistically significant association with the fracture patterns. One third of the samples displayed minor chipping of the occlusal enamel, whereas the other two thirds had complete cuspal detachment, with the crack propagating below the cemento-enamel junction in half of these catastrophic failures. Within the limitations of the current study, polyethylene fiber reinforcement demonstrated a limited efficacy to improve the fracture resistance and behavior of intra-coronal MOD resin-based restorations. Accordingly, and considering the higher costs and time involved, their utilization seems to provide little benefit to both, clinicians, and patients. [Display omitted] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Dental Materials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 173754920
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: 99 - Fracture resistance and failure mode of polyethylene fiber-reinforced resin-based restorations.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Canobra%2C+LF%22&quot;&gt;Canobra, LF&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1,2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Parra+Gatica%2C+E%22&quot;&gt;Parra Gatica, E&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Medina%2C+C%22&quot;&gt;Medina, C&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Wendler%2C+M%22&quot;&gt;Wendler, M&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Dental+Materials%22&quot;&gt;Dental Materials&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 2023 Supplement 1, Vol. 39, pe57-e57. 1p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Failure+mode+%26+effects+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Failure mode &amp; effects analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Polyethylene+fibers%22&quot;&gt;Polyethylene fibers&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Fractography%22&quot;&gt;Fractography&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Metal+fractures%22&quot;&gt;Metal fractures&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Polyethylene%22&quot;&gt;Polyethylene&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The use of fibers to reinforce directly placed resin-based restorations has gained popularity over the last decade. Despite their potential for cusp coverage and extensive tooth reconstruction, controversy has risen regarding their efficacy when applied to intra-coronal restorations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the fracture resistance and failure mode of extensive MOD resin-based restorations, with or without polyethylene fiber reinforcement. Fifty-four intact extracted premolars were prepared with extensive MOD cavities and standardized endodontic accesses. After application of the adhesive treatment, the teeth were randomly assigned to one of three restorative protocols (n=18): incremental technique (I), incremental technique reinforced with a flat (H) or concave (U) polyethylene fiber strip. Following 45 days of water storage, restored teeth were loaded until fracture with a round-ended metal piston in an axial (A, n=9) or para-axial (PA, n=9) configuration. Fractographic analysis of the fragments was conducted using stereomicroscopy and SEM. Failure mode was classified according to the extension and direction of crack propagation. Normality of the data was assessed with the Shapiro-Wilk test and further analyzed using two-way ANOVA. The Tukey&#39;s post-hoc test was used for pairwise comparisons (p&lt;0.05). The statistical analysis revealed a significant association between the restorative protocol and the fracture resistance of the restored teeth, with the I group outperforming both fiber reinforced groups. Force values ranged between 1104 N (SD=156) in the I-A and 470 N (SD=32) in the U-PA subgroups. Association between the loading configuration and fracture resistance was only statistically significant for the I group. Regarding failure mode, none of the independent variables showed a statistically significant association with the fracture patterns. One third of the samples displayed minor chipping of the occlusal enamel, whereas the other two thirds had complete cuspal detachment, with the crack propagating below the cemento-enamel junction in half of these catastrophic failures. Within the limitations of the current study, polyethylene fiber reinforcement demonstrated a limited efficacy to improve the fracture resistance and behavior of intra-coronal MOD resin-based restorations. Accordingly, and considering the higher costs and time involved, their utilization seems to provide little benefit to both, clinicians, and patients. [Display omitted] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Dental Materials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=173754920
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.dental.2023.08.114
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: e57
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Failure mode & effects analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyethylene fibers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fractography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metal fractures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyethylene
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: 99 - Fracture resistance and failure mode of polyethylene fiber-reinforced resin-based restorations.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Canobra, LF
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Parra Gatica, E
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Medina, C
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wendler, M
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 02
              M: 12
              Text: 2023 Supplement 1
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 01095641
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 39
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Dental Materials
              Type: main
ResultId 1