Effect of ladle lining system refractories on the cleanliness of heavy-rail steel U75V.
Saved in:
| Title: | Effect of ladle lining system refractories on the cleanliness of heavy-rail steel U75V. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Guo, Zhijie1 (AUTHOR) 18235111315@163.com, Sun, Yanhui1 (AUTHOR) 18235111315@163.com, Wang, Hongyu1 (AUTHOR), Zhuo, Chao1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Huajie1 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Metallurgical Research & Technology. 2023, Vol. 120 Issue 6, p1-11. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Refractory materials, Steel, Hygiene, Slag, Bricks |
| Abstract: | To understand the effect of refractories in the ladle lining system on the evolution of inclusions in the secondary refining process, refractory samples were taken from different locations in the ladle system (Slag lining bricks, Sidewall bricks, Refractory mortar, and Bottom bricks). Laboratory experiments were carried out using heavy-rail steel slab samples (Si-Mn-killed steel) and different refractory bricks. The four kinds of refractory bricks can be roughly divided into 3 categories: (1) MgO-Al2O3-C system (MAC, high MgO>55%); (2) Al2O3-MgO-C system (AMC, low MgO<13%); (3) Al2O3-SiO2 system (AS). The results show that after the reaction between molten steel and refractory materials, both AMC (slag lining bricks and sidewall bricks) and MAC (bottom bricks) will dissolve their component Al2O3, increasing [%Al] content in molten steel, forming MgO-Al2O3 type inclusions, and the dissolution of its component MgO depends on the content of MgO. When MgO>55%, MgO will dissolve. When MgO<13%, due to the low activity of MgO, MgO will not dissolve. MgO inclusions were found in the steel when the MgO content in the refractory was higher than 55%. MgO inclusions may originate from the refractory itself. The reduction of TiO2 in the AS (refractory mortar) by [%Al] and [%Si] in the steel increases the [%Ti] content of the steel, forming Ti-containing inclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Metallurgical Research & Technology is the property of EDP Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 174040858 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effect of ladle lining system refractories on the cleanliness of heavy-rail steel U75V. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Zhijie%22">Guo, Zhijie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 18235111315@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Yanhui%22">Sun, Yanhui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> 18235111315@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Hongyu%22">Wang, Hongyu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhuo%2C+Chao%22">Zhuo, Chao</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Huajie%22">Wu, Huajie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Metallurgical+Research+%26+Technology%22">Metallurgical Research & Technology</searchLink>. 2023, Vol. 120 Issue 6, p1-11. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Refractory+materials%22">Refractory materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel%22">Steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hygiene%22">Hygiene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Slag%22">Slag</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bricks%22">Bricks</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: To understand the effect of refractories in the ladle lining system on the evolution of inclusions in the secondary refining process, refractory samples were taken from different locations in the ladle system (Slag lining bricks, Sidewall bricks, Refractory mortar, and Bottom bricks). Laboratory experiments were carried out using heavy-rail steel slab samples (Si-Mn-killed steel) and different refractory bricks. The four kinds of refractory bricks can be roughly divided into 3 categories: (1) MgO-Al2O3-C system (MAC, high MgO>55%); (2) Al2O3-MgO-C system (AMC, low MgO<13%); (3) Al2O3-SiO2 system (AS). The results show that after the reaction between molten steel and refractory materials, both AMC (slag lining bricks and sidewall bricks) and MAC (bottom bricks) will dissolve their component Al2O3, increasing [%Al] content in molten steel, forming MgO-Al2O3 type inclusions, and the dissolution of its component MgO depends on the content of MgO. When MgO>55%, MgO will dissolve. When MgO<13%, due to the low activity of MgO, MgO will not dissolve. MgO inclusions were found in the steel when the MgO content in the refractory was higher than 55%. MgO inclusions may originate from the refractory itself. The reduction of TiO2 in the AS (refractory mortar) by [%Al] and [%Si] in the steel increases the [%Ti] content of the steel, forming Ti-containing inclusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Metallurgical Research & Technology is the property of EDP Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=174040858 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1051/metal/2023076 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 1 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Refractory materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Steel Type: general – SubjectFull: Hygiene Type: general – SubjectFull: Slag Type: general – SubjectFull: Bricks Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effect of ladle lining system refractories on the cleanliness of heavy-rail steel U75V. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Guo, Zhijie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sun, Yanhui – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Hongyu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhuo, Chao – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wu, Huajie IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: 2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 22713646 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 120 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Metallurgical Research & Technology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |