Adaptive physio-anatomical modulations and ionomics of Volkameria inermis L. in response to NaCl.
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| Title: | Adaptive physio-anatomical modulations and ionomics of Volkameria inermis L. in response to NaCl. |
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| Authors: | Sarath, Nair G.1 (AUTHOR), Shackira, Asseema Manzil2 (AUTHOR), Puthur, Jos T.1 (AUTHOR) jtputhur@yahoo.com |
| Source: | International Journal of Phytoremediation. 2024, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p114-130. 17p. |
| Subjects: | Adaptive modulation, Effect of salt on plants, Salt, Alkali lands, Amino acids, Salinity |
| Abstract: | This study illustrates the salinity tolerance mechanisms in Volkameria inermis (a mangrove-associate), making it an ideal candidate for establishment in saline lands. The plant was exposed to 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM NaCl and the TI value indicates that the stress-imparting concentration was 400 mM. There was a decrease in biomass and tissue water, and a gradual increase in osmolytes like soluble sugars, proline, and free amino acids content was observed in plantlets with the increase in NaCl concentrations. Higher number of lignified cells in the vascular region of the plantlet's leaves treated with NaCl (400 mM) may influence the transport through the conducting tissues. SEM data reveals the presence of thick-walled xylem elements, an increased number of trichomes, and partially/fully closed stomata in the 400 mM NaCl-treated samples of V. inermis. In general, macro and micronutrient distribution tend to be affected in the NaCl-treated plantlets. However, Na content increased remarkably in plantlets treated with NaCl, and the highest accumulation was observed in roots (5.58-fold). Volkameria inermis can be a good option for phytodesalination in salt-affected areas since it is equipped with strong NaCl tolerance strategies and can be exploited for desalinization purpose of salt affected lands. The phytodesalination potential of V. inermis was proved with the aid of physiochemical and anatomical studies, which was not yet revealed. The present study elucidated the level of NaCl tolerance in V. inermis and the development of associated adaptive responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Phytoremediation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 174235640 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Adaptive physio-anatomical modulations and ionomics of Volkameria inermis L. in response to NaCl. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sarath%2C+Nair+G%2E%22">Sarath, Nair G.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shackira%2C+Asseema+Manzil%22">Shackira, Asseema Manzil</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Puthur%2C+Jos+T%2E%22">Puthur, Jos T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jtputhur@yahoo.com</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Phytoremediation%22">International Journal of Phytoremediation</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p114-130. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptive+modulation%22">Adaptive modulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Effect+of+salt+on+plants%22">Effect of salt on plants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Salt%22">Salt</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alkali+lands%22">Alkali lands</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amino+acids%22">Amino acids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Salinity%22">Salinity</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study illustrates the salinity tolerance mechanisms in Volkameria inermis (a mangrove-associate), making it an ideal candidate for establishment in saline lands. The plant was exposed to 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM NaCl and the TI value indicates that the stress-imparting concentration was 400 mM. There was a decrease in biomass and tissue water, and a gradual increase in osmolytes like soluble sugars, proline, and free amino acids content was observed in plantlets with the increase in NaCl concentrations. Higher number of lignified cells in the vascular region of the plantlet's leaves treated with NaCl (400 mM) may influence the transport through the conducting tissues. SEM data reveals the presence of thick-walled xylem elements, an increased number of trichomes, and partially/fully closed stomata in the 400 mM NaCl-treated samples of V. inermis. In general, macro and micronutrient distribution tend to be affected in the NaCl-treated plantlets. However, Na content increased remarkably in plantlets treated with NaCl, and the highest accumulation was observed in roots (5.58-fold). Volkameria inermis can be a good option for phytodesalination in salt-affected areas since it is equipped with strong NaCl tolerance strategies and can be exploited for desalinization purpose of salt affected lands. The phytodesalination potential of V. inermis was proved with the aid of physiochemical and anatomical studies, which was not yet revealed. The present study elucidated the level of NaCl tolerance in V. inermis and the development of associated adaptive responses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Phytoremediation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/15226514.2023.2229443 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 114 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adaptive modulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Effect of salt on plants Type: general – SubjectFull: Salt Type: general – SubjectFull: Alkali lands Type: general – SubjectFull: Amino acids Type: general – SubjectFull: Salinity Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Adaptive physio-anatomical modulations and ionomics of Volkameria inermis L. in response to NaCl. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sarath, Nair G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shackira, Asseema Manzil – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Puthur, Jos T. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: 2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 15226514 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 26 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Phytoremediation Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
